$60.06
Near FV▼ -10.6% against the close used
Model range $23.44 – $73.01
The lowest and highest of the models that produced a value. This is the spread of the methods, not a price target.
Bear$23.44Fair value$60.06Bull$73.01
FairClose
52-week traded range
52W low $67.1552W high $79.94
The 52-week range is measured from the stored price history, not estimated.
Trading above the consensus fair value
CMS Energy closed at $67.15, 11.8% above the consensus fair value of $60.06 drawn from 9 valuation models.
Financial DNA score 52/100 — Good. P/E of 19.0x against the 20x sector multiple the P/E model uses.
Quantitative summary only — not investment advice.
DCF Valuation
$61.19
-8.9%
Σ[CF×(1+g)^n/(1.10)^n] + TV/(1.10)^10
g=6.6%, r=10%, tg=3%, n=10yr
Graham Number
$49.92
-25.7%
√(22.5 × EPS × BVPS)
EPS=3.53, BVPS=31.38 · outside Graham range (P/E 19, P/B 2.1) — asset-light, treat as a rough floor
P/E Fair Value
$70.60
+5.1%
EPS × 20x (sector P/E)
EPS=3.53, Sector P/E=20x
Peter Lynch (PEG)
$23.44
-65.1%
EPS × Growth% (PEG = 1 is fair)
EPS=3.53, g=6.6%
EV/EBITDA
$73.01
+8.7%
(EBITDA × 13.3x − Net Debt) ÷ Shares
EBITDA=3.03B
Dividend Discount (DDM)
$68.84
+2.5%
D1 ÷ (r − g) where D1 = D0×(1+g)
D0=2.17, r=10%, g=6.6%
Book Value (P/B)
$38.91
-42.1%
BVPS × (ROE−g)÷(r−g) [Justified P/B — RIM-based]
BVPS=31.38, ROE=11%, g=6%, r=10%
Reverse DCF
$67.15
+0.0%
Solve for g: Price = Σ[EPS×(1+g)^n/(1.10)^n] + TV
Implied: 6.5% | Historical: 6.6%
Margin of Safety
$45.43
-32.3%
Avg(DCF, Graham, P/E) × 75% (25% safety buffer)
Avg fair value=60.57, MoS=25%
Computed on September 12, 2026 from the most recent annual report on file and that day's closing price. Where a company has seen its earnings move sharply since its last annual report, this figure will lag the market.
Educational data only. Not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security.