EchoStar
S&P 500
Cash Flow
Cash Flow Breakdown
Figures in US$OperatingInvestingFinancing
How to read this: the three bars show where cash moved each year. Operating is cash from the core business (you generally want this positive and growing). Investing is usually negative — money spent on assets or acquisitions. Financing shows money raised from, or returned to, lenders and shareholders. Bars above the line are cash in; bars below are cash out.
Operating Cash Flow vs Capex
Figures in US$Operating Cash FlowCapital Expenditure
How to read this: operating cash flow is the cash the business generated; capital expenditure is what it spent on long-term assets like plant and equipment. The gap between them is roughly free cash flow — the cash left over. A wide gap (operating well above capex) means the business funds its investment comfortably from its own earnings.
| Period | Operating Cash Flow | Investing Cash Flow | Financing Cash Flow | Capital Expenditure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2014 | $840.13M | $-887.59M | $-35.10M | $680.03M |
| FY2015 | $776.45M | $-275.31M | $-120.26M | $809.27M |
| FY2016 | $803.34M | $-632.20M | $1.48B | $722.34M |
| FY2017 | $726.89M | $-867.93M | $72.00K | $583.21M |
| FY2018 | $734.52M | $-2.10B | $-136.56M | $555.14M |
| FY2019 | $656.32M | $821.96M | $-885.31M | $418.58M |
| FY2020 | $534.39M | $-1.14B | $-15.62M | $408.80M |
| FY2021 | $4.66B | $-4.25B | $3.52B | $1.62B |
| FY2022 | $3.62B | $-9.06B | $-274.45M | $3.05B |
| FY2023 | $2.43B | $-2.81B | $-277.12M | $3.10B |
| FY2024 | $1.25B | $-3.05B | $4.48B | $1.54B |
| FY2025 | $-99.37M | $-1.40B | $-910.31M | $965.73M |
Figures in USD. Educational data only.
Understanding these terms
Plain-English explanations of each figure in the table above, and what a beginner typically looks at. These are educational descriptions only, not advice.
- Operating Cash Flow
- Cash produced by the company's core operations during the period. The US equivalent of "Cash from Operating Activity".How a beginner reads it: A beginner uses this as a reality check on profit, since it reflects cash actually collected. Healthy, consistent operating cash flow underpins a company's ability to invest and repay debt.
- Investing Cash Flow
- Cash used for or generated by buying and selling long-term assets and investments. The US equivalent of "Cash from Investing Activity".How a beginner reads it: A beginner expects this to be negative for companies investing in growth. Reading it next to operating cash flow shows whether the business funds its investments from its own earnings.
- Financing Cash Flow
- Cash flows with lenders and shareholders — borrowing, repaying, issuing shares, buybacks, and dividends. The US equivalent of "Cash from Financing Activity".How a beginner reads it: A beginner reads this to understand whether the company is taking in money (borrowing/issuing) or paying it out (repaying/dividends), and how that fits the operating picture.
- Capital Expenditure
- Money spent on buying or upgrading long-lived assets like plant, equipment, and buildings. Often shortened to "capex".How a beginner reads it: A beginner reads capex against operating cash flow to see whether a company funds its investment from its own earnings. Operating cash flow minus capex is roughly free cash flow.