Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings
S&P 500
Cash Flow
Cash Flow Breakdown
Figures in US$OperatingInvestingFinancing
How to read this: the three bars show where cash moved each year. Operating is cash from the core business (you generally want this positive and growing). Investing is usually negative — money spent on assets or acquisitions. Financing shows money raised from, or returned to, lenders and shareholders. Bars above the line are cash in; bars below are cash out.
Operating Cash Flow vs Capex
Figures in US$Operating Cash FlowCapital Expenditure
How to read this: operating cash flow is the cash the business generated; capital expenditure is what it spent on long-term assets like plant and equipment. The gap between them is roughly free cash flow — the cash left over. A wide gap (operating well above capex) means the business funds its investment comfortably from its own earnings.
| Period | Operating Cash Flow | Investing Cash Flow | Financing Cash Flow | Capital Expenditure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2014 | $635.60M | $-1.80B | $1.19B | $964.64M |
| FY2015 | $1.04B | $-1.21B | $196.19M | $1.12B |
| FY2016 | $1.26B | $-1.13B | $-122.76M | $1.09B |
| FY2017 | $1.60B | $-1.40B | $-148.51M | $1.37B |
| FY2018 | $2.08B | $-1.50B | $-584.80M | $1.57B |
| FY2019 | $1.82B | $-1.68B | $-53.39M | $1.64B |
| FY2020 | $-2.56B | $-975.36M | $6.58B | $946.55M |
| FY2021 | $-2.47B | $-1.00B | $1.68B | $752.84M |
| FY2022 | $210.02M | $-1.76B | $986.22M | $1.78B |
| FY2023 | $2.01B | $-2.90B | $346.86M | $2.75B |
| FY2024 | $2.05B | $-1.23B | $-1.03B | $1.21B |
| FY2025 | $2.09B | $-3.26B | $1.19B | $3.26B |
Figures in USD. Educational data only.
Understanding these terms
Plain-English explanations of each figure in the table above, and what a beginner typically looks at. These are educational descriptions only, not advice.
- Operating Cash Flow
- Cash produced by the company's core operations during the period. The US equivalent of "Cash from Operating Activity".How a beginner reads it: A beginner uses this as a reality check on profit, since it reflects cash actually collected. Healthy, consistent operating cash flow underpins a company's ability to invest and repay debt.
- Investing Cash Flow
- Cash used for or generated by buying and selling long-term assets and investments. The US equivalent of "Cash from Investing Activity".How a beginner reads it: A beginner expects this to be negative for companies investing in growth. Reading it next to operating cash flow shows whether the business funds its investments from its own earnings.
- Financing Cash Flow
- Cash flows with lenders and shareholders — borrowing, repaying, issuing shares, buybacks, and dividends. The US equivalent of "Cash from Financing Activity".How a beginner reads it: A beginner reads this to understand whether the company is taking in money (borrowing/issuing) or paying it out (repaying/dividends), and how that fits the operating picture.
- Capital Expenditure
- Money spent on buying or upgrading long-lived assets like plant, equipment, and buildings. Often shortened to "capex".How a beginner reads it: A beginner reads capex against operating cash flow to see whether a company funds its investment from its own earnings. Operating cash flow minus capex is roughly free cash flow.