Argentina Food Inflation

Year-on-year change in consumer prices of food and non-alcoholic beverages.

Food Inflation in Argentina increased to 35.06 percent in Sep 2026 from 34.87 percent in Aug 2026.

35.1%
▲ +0.2 ppSep 2026 · previous 34.9%Monthly · percent · Source: OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Argentina Food Inflation — History

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Argentina Food Inflation — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Food Inflation in Argentina increased to 35.06 percent in Sep 2026 from 34.87 percent in Aug 2026.

It has risen in each of the last three months.

Recent trend

A year earlier (Sep 2025) it was 27.3%, so the latest figure is 7.8 percentage points higher.

Over the past five years the average was 105.8%, with a range from 27.3% to 308.3%. The latest value is below that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in Dec 2017 and has 106 monthly observations. The latest reading is higher than 21% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 308.3% (Mar 2024) and the lowest is 19.9% (Apr 2018). The long-run average is 79.9%.

Compared with other countries

Among 42 economies with recent data, Argentina ranks 1st from the top. The median across all these economies is 3.3%, so Argentina is above the typical country.

Within Latin America & Caribbean (4 economies with data) it ranks 1st; the regional median is 7.3%.

Statistics

Latest
35.1%Sep 2026
Previous
34.9%
5-year average
105.8%
Long-run average
79.9%since Dec 2017
All-time high
308.3%Mar 2024
All-time low
19.9%Apr 2018
Observations
106Monthly

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
Sep 202635.1%▲ +0.2 pp
Aug 202634.9%▲ +0.4 pp
Jul 202634.5%▲ +0.1 pp
Jun 202634.4%▲ +1.0 pp
May 202633.4%▲ +2.5 pp
Apr 202630.9%▼ −1.9 pp
Mar 202632.7%▼ −3.3 pp
Feb 202636.0%▲ +0.1 pp
Jan 202635.9%▲ +3.7 pp
Dec 202532.2%▲ +1.2 pp
Nov 202531.1%▲ +2.4 pp
Oct 202528.6%▲ +1.4 pp
Sep 202527.3%▼ −0.6 pp
Aug 202527.8%▼ −2.8 pp
Jul 202530.6%▼ −1.7 pp
Jun 202532.3%▼ −3.2 pp
May 202535.5%▼ −5.9 pp
Apr 202541.4%▼ −4.2 pp
Mar 202545.6%▼ −6.4 pp
Feb 202552.0%▼ −12.7 pp
Jan 202564.7%▼ −30.0 pp
Dec 202494.7%▼ −52.3 pp
Nov 2024147.1%▼ −36.1 pp
Oct 2024183.2%▼ −18.2 pp
Sep 2024201.4%▼ −35.5 pp
Aug 2024236.9%▼ −38.9 pp
Jul 2024275.8%▼ −9.3 pp
Jun 2024285.1%▼ −4.3 pp
May 2024289.4%▼ −3.6 pp
Apr 2024293.0%

Food Inflation — Argentina vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Argentina highlighted.

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More Argentina indicators

Understanding Food Inflation — a simple guide

What it measures

The year-on-year change in the price of food and non-alcoholic beverages in the consumer price index.

How it is calculated

Year-on-year % change in the food and non-alcoholic beverages part of the CPI basket.

Simple example

If vegetables, cereals and milk together cost 8% more than a year ago, food inflation is 8%.

▲ When it is high or rising

High food inflation hurts household budgets and often lifts headline inflation.

▼ When it is low or falling

Low or negative food inflation eases household costs but can mean lower farm incomes.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Food is a large share of household spending, especially in emerging economies like India, so food prices strongly affect headline inflation and household budgets.

How to read it

Food inflation is volatile because of monsoon, harvests, supply problems and global commodity prices. Look at several months together rather than a single reading.

What to look at alongside it

Rainfall/monsoon, crop output, headline inflation and global food prices.

Key terms

COICOP 01
The international code for “food and non-alcoholic beverages” in CPI.

Data source

OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (series OECD CPI food), monthly data from Dec 2017 to Sep 2026. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current food inflation of Argentina?
Argentina food inflation was 35.1% in Sep 2026, compared with 34.9% in the previous period, according to OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest and lowest food inflation of Argentina?
Since Dec 2017, the highest reading was 308.3% (Mar 2024) and the lowest was 19.9% (Apr 2018).
What does food inflation measure?
The year-on-year change in the price of food and non-alcoholic beverages in the consumer price index.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.