Belarus Population

Total mid-year population.

Population in Belarus decreased to 9.09 million in 2025 from 9.13 million in 2024.

9.09M
▼ −0.052025 · previous 9.13MAnnual · million · Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators

Belarus Population — History

Drag or pinch to zoom. Dashed line: IMF World Economic Outlook projection. Other sources can be switched on in the legend.

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Belarus Population — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Population in Belarus decreased to 9.09 million in 2025 from 9.13 million in 2024.

It has fallen in each of the last three years.

Recent trend

A year earlier (2024) it was 9.13M, so the latest figure is 0.05M lower.

Over the past five years the average was 9.19M, with a range from 9.09M to 9.30M. The latest value is below that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in 1960 and has 66 annual observations. The latest reading is higher than 17% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 10.24M (1993) and the lowest is 8.20M (1960). The long-run average is 9.50M.

Compared with other countries

Among 217 economies with recent data, Belarus ranks 99th from the top. The median across all these economies is 6.55M, so Belarus is above the typical country.

Within Europe & Central Asia (58 economies with data) it ranks 24th; the regional median is 5.83M.

IMF outlook

The IMF World Economic Outlook projects 9.04M in 2026 and 8.99M in 2027 for Belarus. Projections are forecasts, not actual data, and are revised as new information arrives.

Statistics

Latest
9.09M2025
Previous
9.13M
5-year average
9.19M
Long-run average
9.50Msince 1960
All-time high
10.24M1993
All-time low
8.20M1960
Observations
66Annual

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
20259.09M▼ −0.05
20249.13M▼ −0.05
20239.18M▼ −0.05
20229.23M▼ −0.07
20219.30M▼ −0.08
20209.38M▼ −0.04
20199.42M▼ −0.02
20189.44M▼ −0.02
20179.46M▼ −0.01
20169.47M▲ +0.01
20159.46M▲ +0.01
20149.45M▲ +0.01
20139.44M▼ −0.00
20129.45M▼ −0.01
20119.46M▼ −0.02
20109.48M▼ −0.02
20099.50M▼ −0.02
20089.53M▼ −0.03
20079.56M▼ −0.04
20069.60M▼ −0.06
20059.66M▼ −0.07
20049.73M▼ −0.07
20039.80M▼ −0.07
20029.87M▼ −0.06
20019.93M▼ −0.05
20009.98M▼ −0.05
199910.03M▼ −0.05
199810.07M▼ −0.05
199710.12M▼ −0.04
199610.16M

Population — Belarus vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Belarus highlighted.

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More Belarus indicators

Understanding Population — a simple guide

What it measures

Total mid-year population.

How it is calculated

Total residents at mid-year, from censuses and official estimates.

Simple example

1,450 million means 145 crore people.

▲ When it is high or rising

A large, growing population means a large workforce and consumer market.

▼ When it is low or falling

A shrinking or ageing population can slow long-term growth.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Population size and growth shape labour supply, consumption and long-term growth potential.

How to read it

Compare growth rates and age structure rather than size alone.

Data source

World Bank — World Development Indicators (series SP.POP.TOTL), annual data from 1960 to 2025. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current population of Belarus?
Belarus population was 9.09M in 2025, compared with 9.13M in the previous period, according to World Bank — World Development Indicators.
What is the highest and lowest population of Belarus?
Since 1960, the highest reading was 10.24M (1993) and the lowest was 8.20M (1960).
What is the IMF projection for Belarus population?
The IMF World Economic Outlook projects 9.04M for 2026. Projections are forecasts and are revised over time.
What does population measure?
Total mid-year population.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.