Costa Rica Inflation Rate MoM

Month-on-month change in the consumer price index.

Inflation Rate MoM in Costa Rica decreased to 0.37 percent in Jan 2022 from 0.48 percent in Dec 2021.

0.37%
▼ −0.11 ppJan 2022 · previous 0.48%Monthly · percent · Source: OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Costa Rica Inflation Rate MoM — History

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Costa Rica Inflation Rate MoM — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Inflation Rate MoM in Costa Rica decreased to 0.37 percent in Jan 2022 from 0.48 percent in Dec 2021.

Over the last three months it rose once and fell twice.

Recent trend

A year earlier (Jan 2021) it was 0.18%, so the latest figure is 0.19 percentage points higher.

Over the past five years the average was 0.17%, with a range from -0.44% to 0.82%. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in Feb 1976 and has 552 monthly observations. The latest reading is higher than 29% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 10.76% (Jul 1982) and the lowest is -1.73% (Jul 1983). The long-run average is 0.99%.

Statistics

Latest
0.37%Jan 2022
Previous
0.48%
5-year average
0.17%
Long-run average
0.99%since Feb 1976
All-time high
10.76%Jul 1982
All-time low
-1.73%Jul 1983
Observations
552Monthly

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
Jan 20220.37%▼ −0.11 pp
Dec 20210.48%▼ −0.34 pp
Nov 20210.82%▲ +0.33 pp
Oct 20210.49%▼ −0.14 pp
Sep 20210.63%▲ +0.35 pp
Aug 20210.28%▲ +0.48 pp
Jul 2021-0.21%▼ −0.74 pp
Jun 20210.54%▲ +0.55 pp
May 2021-0.01%▼ −0.30 pp
Apr 20210.29%▲ +0.26 pp
Mar 20210.03%▲ +0.28 pp
Feb 2021-0.26%▼ −0.43 pp
Jan 20210.18%▼ −0.35 pp
Dec 20200.53%▲ +0.53 pp
Nov 20200.00%▼ −0.08 pp
Oct 20200.08%▼ −0.19 pp
Sep 20200.27%▲ +0.28 pp
Aug 20200.00%▼ −0.26 pp
Jul 20200.26%▲ +0.28 pp
Jun 2020-0.02%▲ +0.12 pp
May 2020-0.15%▲ +0.30 pp
Apr 2020-0.44%▼ −0.41 pp
Mar 2020-0.03%▼ −0.32 pp
Feb 20200.29%▲ +0.18 pp
Jan 20200.11%▲ +0.23 pp
Dec 2019-0.12%▼ −0.33 pp
Nov 20190.21%▲ +0.28 pp
Oct 2019-0.07%▲ +0.03 pp
Sep 2019-0.10%▲ +0.00 pp
Aug 2019-0.10%

Inflation Rate MoM — Costa Rica vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Costa Rica highlighted.

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More Costa Rica indicators

Understanding Inflation Rate MoM — a simple guide

What it measures

The change in the consumer price index compared with the previous month.

How it is calculated

(CPI this month ÷ CPI last month − 1) × 100.

Simple example

If the CPI index rose from 200.0 to 200.6, monthly inflation is 0.3%.

▲ When it is high or rising

A high monthly reading shows prices are rising quickly right now.

▼ When it is low or falling

A negative reading means prices fell compared with last month.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Monthly changes show the latest momentum in prices, months before it fully shows up in the year-on-year rate.

How to read it

Monthly numbers are small: 0.2% a month is about 2.4% a year. Some months are always higher (festivals, harvest effects), so compare the same month across years.

What to look at alongside it

Year-on-year inflation and core inflation.

Key terms

MoM
Month-on-month: compared with the previous month.

Data source

OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (series OECD CPI MoM), monthly data from Feb 1976 to Jan 2022. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current inflation rate mom of Costa Rica?
Costa Rica inflation rate mom was 0.37% in Jan 2022, compared with 0.48% in the previous period, according to OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest and lowest inflation rate mom of Costa Rica?
Since Feb 1976, the highest reading was 10.76% (Jul 1982) and the lowest was -1.73% (Jul 1983).
What does inflation rate mom measure?
The change in the consumer price index compared with the previous month.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.