Finland Unemployment Rate

Share of the labour force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.

Unemployment Rate in Finland decreased to 9.90 percent in Aug 2026 from 10.50 percent in Jul 2026.

9.9%
▼ −0.6 ppAug 2026 · previous 10.5%Monthly · percent · Source: OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Finland Unemployment Rate — History

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Finland Unemployment Rate — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Unemployment Rate in Finland decreased to 9.90 percent in Aug 2026 from 10.50 percent in Jul 2026.

Over the last three months it rose once and fell twice.

Recent trend

A year earlier (Aug 2025) it was 10.1%, so the latest figure is 0.2 percentage points lower.

Over the past five years the average was 8.3%, with a range from 5.8% to 10.7%. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in Jan 1988 and has 464 monthly observations. The latest reading is higher than 75% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 17.6% (Dec 1993) and the lowest is 2.9% (Jul 1989). The long-run average is 9.0%.

Compared with other countries

Among 192 economies with recent data, Finland ranks 41st from the top. The median across all these economies is 5.1%, so Finland is above the typical country.

Within Europe & Central Asia (52 economies with data) it ranks 9th; the regional median is 5.8%.

IMF outlook

The IMF World Economic Outlook projects 10.2% in 2026 and 9.6% in 2027 for Finland. Projections are forecasts, not actual data, and are revised as new information arrives.

Statistics

Latest
9.9%Aug 2026
Previous
10.5%
5-year average
8.3%
Long-run average
9.0%since Jan 1988
All-time high
17.6%Dec 1993
All-time low
2.9%Jul 1989
Observations
464Monthly

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
Aug 20269.9%▼ −0.6 pp
Jul 202610.5%▲ +0.3 pp
Jun 202610.2%▼ −0.5 pp
May 202610.7%▲ +0.1 pp
Apr 202610.6%▲ +0.1 pp
Mar 202610.5%▼ −0.1 pp
Feb 202610.6%▲ +0.7 pp
Jan 20269.9%▼ −0.4 pp
Dec 202510.3%▼ −0.3 pp
Nov 202510.6%▲ +0.4 pp
Oct 202510.2%▲ +0.4 pp
Sep 20259.8%▼ −0.3 pp
Aug 202510.1%▲ +0.2 pp
Jul 20259.9%▼ −0.1 pp
Jun 202510.0%▲ +1.5 pp
May 20258.5%▼ −0.6 pp
Apr 20259.1%▼ −0.3 pp
Mar 20259.4%▲ +0.3 pp
Feb 20259.1%■ 0.0 pp
Jan 20259.1%▲ +0.4 pp
Dec 20248.7%▼ −0.2 pp
Nov 20248.9%▲ +0.1 pp
Oct 20248.8%▲ +0.1 pp
Sep 20248.7%▲ +0.4 pp
Aug 20248.3%▼ −0.3 pp
Jul 20248.6%▲ +0.3 pp
Jun 20248.3%▲ +0.1 pp
May 20248.2%▼ −0.1 pp
Apr 20248.3%▼ −0.1 pp
Mar 20248.4%

Unemployment Rate — Finland vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Finland highlighted.

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More Finland indicators

Understanding Unemployment Rate — a simple guide

What it measures

The share of the labour force that is without work but available for and actively seeking employment.

How it is calculated

Unemployment rate = number of unemployed people ÷ labour force × 100. The labour force includes everyone who is working or actively looking for work. People who are not looking for work (students, retirees) are not counted.

Simple example

If 50 lakh people are looking for work out of a labour force of 10 crore, the unemployment rate is 5%.

▲ When it is high or rising

A high or rising rate means more people cannot find jobs, which reduces household income and spending.

▼ When it is low or falling

A low rate means most people who want a job have one. Very low unemployment can push wages and inflation higher.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Unemployment reflects the health of the labour market, which drives household income and consumer spending. Central banks with employment mandates (such as the US Federal Reserve) watch it closely.

How to read it

Definitions differ by country; World Bank and IMF figures use harmonised ILO-based estimates for comparability. A low rate combined with rising wages can indicate a tight labour market.

What to look at alongside it

Labour force participation, wage growth, GDP growth and youth unemployment.

Key terms

Labour force
People who are employed plus those actively seeking work.
ILO definition
The International Labour Organization standard used to make figures comparable across countries.
Participation rate
Share of the working-age population in the labour force.

Data source

OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (series OECD unemployment (SA)), monthly data from Jan 1988 to Aug 2026. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current unemployment rate of Finland?
Finland unemployment rate was 9.9% in Aug 2026, compared with 10.5% in the previous period, according to OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest and lowest unemployment rate of Finland?
Since Jan 1988, the highest reading was 17.6% (Dec 1993) and the lowest was 2.9% (Jul 1989).
What is the IMF projection for Finland unemployment rate?
The IMF World Economic Outlook projects 10.2% for 2026. Projections are forecasts and are revised over time.
What does unemployment rate measure?
The share of the labour force that is without work but available for and actively seeking employment.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.