Japan Inflation Rate MoM

Month-on-month change in the consumer price index.

Inflation Rate MoM in Japan decreased to 0.10 percent in Jun 2021 from 0.30 percent in May 2021.

0.10%
▼ −0.20 ppJun 2021 · previous 0.30%Monthly · percent · Source: OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Japan Inflation Rate MoM — History

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Japan Inflation Rate MoM — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Inflation Rate MoM in Japan decreased to 0.10 percent in Jun 2021 from 0.30 percent in May 2021.

Over the last three months it rose once and fell twice.

Recent trend

A year earlier (Jun 2020) it was -0.20%, so the latest figure is 0.30 percentage points higher.

Over the past five years the average was 0.03%, with a range from -0.80% to 0.60%. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in Feb 1955 and has 797 monthly observations. The latest reading is higher than 43% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 4.10% (Jan 1974) and the lowest is -2.35% (Nov 1955). The long-run average is 0.22%.

Statistics

Latest
0.10%Jun 2021
Previous
0.30%
5-year average
0.03%
Long-run average
0.22%since Feb 1955
All-time high
4.10%Jan 1974
All-time low
-2.35%Nov 1955
Observations
797Monthly

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
Jun 20210.10%▼ −0.20 pp
May 20210.30%▲ +1.10 pp
Apr 2021-0.80%▼ −0.90 pp
Mar 20210.10%▲ +0.20 pp
Feb 2021-0.10%▼ −0.60 pp
Jan 20210.50%▲ +0.70 pp
Dec 2020-0.20%▲ +0.10 pp
Nov 2020-0.30%▼ −0.20 pp
Oct 2020-0.10%▲ +0.10 pp
Sep 2020-0.20%▼ −0.30 pp
Aug 20200.10%■ 0.00 pp
Jul 20200.10%▲ +0.30 pp
Jun 2020-0.20%▼ −0.20 pp
May 20200.00%▲ +0.10 pp
Apr 2020-0.10%▼ −0.10 pp
Mar 20200.00%▲ +0.20 pp
Feb 2020-0.20%▼ −0.10 pp
Jan 2020-0.10%▼ −0.10 pp
Dec 20190.00%▼ −0.10 pp
Nov 20190.10%▼ −0.20 pp
Oct 20190.30%▲ +0.20 pp
Sep 20190.10%▼ −0.20 pp
Aug 20190.30%▲ +0.40 pp
Jul 2019-0.10%■ 0.00 pp
Jun 2019-0.10%▼ −0.10 pp
May 20190.00%▼ −0.30 pp
Apr 20190.30%▲ +0.30 pp
Mar 20190.00%■ 0.00 pp
Feb 20190.00%▼ −0.10 pp
Jan 20190.10%

Inflation Rate MoM — Japan vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Japan highlighted.

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More Japan indicators

Understanding Inflation Rate MoM — a simple guide

What it measures

The change in the consumer price index compared with the previous month.

How it is calculated

(CPI this month ÷ CPI last month − 1) × 100.

Simple example

If the CPI index rose from 200.0 to 200.6, monthly inflation is 0.3%.

▲ When it is high or rising

A high monthly reading shows prices are rising quickly right now.

▼ When it is low or falling

A negative reading means prices fell compared with last month.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Monthly changes show the latest momentum in prices, months before it fully shows up in the year-on-year rate.

How to read it

Monthly numbers are small: 0.2% a month is about 2.4% a year. Some months are always higher (festivals, harvest effects), so compare the same month across years.

What to look at alongside it

Year-on-year inflation and core inflation.

Key terms

MoM
Month-on-month: compared with the previous month.

Data source

OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (series OECD CPI MoM), monthly data from Feb 1955 to Jun 2021. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current inflation rate mom of Japan?
Japan inflation rate mom was 0.10% in Jun 2021, compared with 0.30% in the previous period, according to OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest and lowest inflation rate mom of Japan?
Since Feb 1955, the highest reading was 4.10% (Jan 1974) and the lowest was -2.35% (Nov 1955).
What does inflation rate mom measure?
The change in the consumer price index compared with the previous month.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.