Moldova Government Spending to GDP

General government expenditure as a percentage of GDP.

Government Spending to GDP in Moldova decreased to 37.96 percent of GDP in 2024 from 38.83 percent of GDP in 2023.

38.0%
▼ −0.9 pp2024 · previous 38.8%Annual · percent of GDP · Source: IMF — Public Finances in Modern History

Moldova Government Spending to GDP — History

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Moldova Government Spending to GDP — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Government Spending to GDP in Moldova decreased to 37.96 percent of GDP in 2024 from 38.83 percent of GDP in 2023.

Over the last three years it rose twice and fell once.

Recent trend

A year earlier (2023) it was 38.8%, so the latest figure is 0.9 percentage points lower.

Over the past five years the average was 36.9%, with a range from 34.6% to 38.8%. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in 1995 and has 30 annual observations. The latest reading is higher than 67% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 46.0% (1997) and the lowest is 29.5% (2001). The long-run average is 36.0%.

Compared with other countries

Among 151 economies with recent data, Moldova ranks 48th from the top. The median across all these economies is 30.3%, so Moldova is above the typical country.

Within Europe & Central Asia (41 economies with data) it ranks 29th; the regional median is 44.4%.

Statistics

Latest
38.0%2024
Previous
38.8%
5-year average
36.9%
Long-run average
36.0%since 1995
All-time high
46.0%1997
All-time low
29.5%2001
Observations
30Annual

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
202438.0%▼ −0.9 pp
202338.8%▲ +2.3 pp
202236.6%▲ +2.0 pp
202134.6%▼ −2.1 pp
202036.7%▲ +4.7 pp
201932.0%▲ +0.5 pp
201831.5%▲ +0.6 pp
201731.0%▲ +0.5 pp
201630.5%▼ −1.2 pp
201531.7%▼ −2.1 pp
201433.8%▲ +1.3 pp
201332.4%▼ −1.2 pp
201233.7%▲ +1.1 pp
201132.6%▼ −1.5 pp
201034.1%▼ −11.2 pp
200945.3%▲ +3.8 pp
200841.5%▼ −1.2 pp
200742.7%▲ +2.4 pp
200640.3%▲ +3.2 pp
200537.1%▲ +2.3 pp
200434.8%▲ +1.3 pp
200333.5%▲ +2.8 pp
200230.7%▲ +1.2 pp
200129.5%▼ −4.5 pp
200034.0%▲ +1.0 pp
199933.0%▼ −6.1 pp
199839.1%▼ −6.9 pp
199746.0%▲ +2.7 pp
199643.3%▲ +1.3 pp
199542.0%

Government Spending to GDP — Moldova vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Moldova highlighted.

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More Moldova indicators

Understanding Government Spending to GDP — a simple guide

What it measures

General government expenditure as a percentage of GDP.

How it is calculated

Total government expenditure ÷ GDP × 100.

Simple example

28% means government spending equals 28% of GDP.

▲ When it is high or rising

A large public sector role in the economy.

▼ When it is low or falling

A smaller public sector role.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

The ratio shows the size of the public sector in the economy.

How to read it

Read with revenue: the gap between the two is the fiscal balance.

Data source

IMF — Public Finances in Modern History (series exp), annual data from 1995 to 2024. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current government spending to gdp of Moldova?
Moldova government spending to gdp was 38.0% in 2024, compared with 38.8% in the previous period, according to IMF — Public Finances in Modern History.
What is the highest and lowest government spending to gdp of Moldova?
Since 1995, the highest reading was 46.0% (1997) and the lowest was 29.5% (2001).
What does government spending to gdp measure?
General government expenditure as a percentage of GDP.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.