South Sudan Unemployment Rate

Share of the labour force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.

Unemployment Rate in South Sudan decreased to 12.37 percent in 2023 from 12.48 percent in 2022.

12.4%
▼ −0.1 pp2023 · previous 12.5%Annual · percent · Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators

South Sudan Unemployment Rate — History

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South Sudan Unemployment Rate — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Unemployment Rate in South Sudan decreased to 12.37 percent in 2023 from 12.48 percent in 2022.

It has fallen in each of the last three years.

Recent trend

A year earlier (2022) it was 12.5%, so the latest figure is 0.1 percentage points lower.

Over the past five years the average was 13.1%, with a range from 12.4% to 14.2%. The latest value is below that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in 1991 and has 33 annual observations. The latest reading is higher than 52% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 14.2% (2020) and the lowest is 12.1% (1997). The long-run average is 12.5%.

Compared with other countries

Among 192 economies with recent data, South Sudan ranks 24th from the top. The median across all these economies is 5.1%, so South Sudan is above the typical country.

Within Sub-Saharan Africa (48 economies with data) it ranks 11th; the regional median is 5.3%.

Statistics

Latest
12.4%2023
Previous
12.5%
5-year average
13.1%
Long-run average
12.5%since 1991
All-time high
14.2%2020
All-time low
12.1%1997
Observations
33Annual

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
202312.4%▼ −0.1 pp
202212.5%▼ −1.5 pp
202114.0%▼ −0.3 pp
202014.2%▲ +1.6 pp
201912.7%▼ −0.2 pp
201812.9%▼ −0.1 pp
201713.0%▲ +0.1 pp
201612.9%▲ +0.4 pp
201512.5%▼ −0.1 pp
201412.6%▼ −0.1 pp
201312.7%▼ −0.1 pp
201212.8%▲ +0.2 pp
201112.6%▲ +0.1 pp
201012.5%▲ +0.0 pp
200912.4%▲ +0.1 pp
200812.3%▲ +0.0 pp
200712.3%▼ −0.0 pp
200612.3%▲ +0.0 pp
200512.3%▲ +0.0 pp
200412.3%▲ +0.0 pp
200312.2%▼ −0.0 pp
200212.2%▼ −0.0 pp
200112.3%▼ −0.0 pp
200012.3%▲ +0.2 pp
199912.1%▲ +0.0 pp
199812.1%▲ +0.0 pp
199712.1%▼ −0.2 pp
199612.3%▼ −0.0 pp
199512.3%▲ +0.0 pp
199412.3%

Unemployment Rate — South Sudan vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). South Sudan highlighted.

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More South Sudan indicators

Understanding Unemployment Rate — a simple guide

What it measures

The share of the labour force that is without work but available for and actively seeking employment.

How it is calculated

Unemployment rate = number of unemployed people ÷ labour force × 100. The labour force includes everyone who is working or actively looking for work. People who are not looking for work (students, retirees) are not counted.

Simple example

If 50 lakh people are looking for work out of a labour force of 10 crore, the unemployment rate is 5%.

▲ When it is high or rising

A high or rising rate means more people cannot find jobs, which reduces household income and spending.

▼ When it is low or falling

A low rate means most people who want a job have one. Very low unemployment can push wages and inflation higher.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Unemployment reflects the health of the labour market, which drives household income and consumer spending. Central banks with employment mandates (such as the US Federal Reserve) watch it closely.

How to read it

Definitions differ by country; World Bank and IMF figures use harmonised ILO-based estimates for comparability. A low rate combined with rising wages can indicate a tight labour market.

What to look at alongside it

Labour force participation, wage growth, GDP growth and youth unemployment.

Key terms

Labour force
People who are employed plus those actively seeking work.
ILO definition
The International Labour Organization standard used to make figures comparable across countries.
Participation rate
Share of the working-age population in the labour force.

Data source

World Bank — World Development Indicators (series SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS), annual data from 1991 to 2023. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current unemployment rate of South Sudan?
South Sudan unemployment rate was 12.4% in 2023, compared with 12.5% in the previous period, according to World Bank — World Development Indicators.
What is the highest and lowest unemployment rate of South Sudan?
Since 1991, the highest reading was 14.2% (2020) and the lowest was 12.1% (1997).
What does unemployment rate measure?
The share of the labour force that is without work but available for and actively seeking employment.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.