Sweden Unemployment Rate

Share of the labour force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.

Unemployment Rate in Sweden increased to 8.90 percent in Aug 2026 from 8.60 percent in Jul 2026.

8.9%
▲ +0.3 ppAug 2026 · previous 8.6%Monthly · percent · Source: OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Sweden Unemployment Rate — History

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Sweden Unemployment Rate — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Unemployment Rate in Sweden increased to 8.90 percent in Aug 2026 from 8.60 percent in Jul 2026.

Over the last three months it rose twice and fell once.

Recent trend

A year earlier (Aug 2025) it was 8.7%, so the latest figure is 0.2 percentage points higher.

Over the past five years the average was 8.2%, with a range from 6.9% to 9.8%. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in Jan 1983 and has 524 monthly observations. The latest reading is higher than 85% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 10.5% (Jun 1997) and the lowest is 1.3% (Jul 1989). The long-run average is 6.6%.

Compared with other countries

Among 192 economies with recent data, Sweden ranks 49th from the top. The median across all these economies is 5.1%, so Sweden is above the typical country.

Within Europe & Central Asia (52 economies with data) it ranks 10th; the regional median is 5.8%.

IMF outlook

The IMF World Economic Outlook projects 8.5% in 2026 and 8.1% in 2027 for Sweden. Projections are forecasts, not actual data, and are revised as new information arrives.

Statistics

Latest
8.9%Aug 2026
Previous
8.6%
5-year average
8.2%
Long-run average
6.6%since Jan 1983
All-time high
10.5%Jun 1997
All-time low
1.3%Jul 1989
Observations
524Monthly

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
Aug 20268.9%▲ +0.3 pp
Jul 20268.6%▼ −0.3 pp
Jun 20268.9%▲ +0.1 pp
May 20268.8%▲ +0.3 pp
Apr 20268.5%▼ −0.8 pp
Mar 20269.3%▲ +0.9 pp
Feb 20268.4%▲ +0.3 pp
Jan 20268.1%▼ −0.7 pp
Dec 20258.8%▼ −0.2 pp
Nov 20259.0%▼ −0.3 pp
Oct 20259.3%▲ +0.5 pp
Sep 20258.8%▲ +0.1 pp
Aug 20258.7%▼ −0.2 pp
Jul 20258.9%▲ +0.6 pp
Jun 20258.3%▼ −0.8 pp
May 20259.1%▲ +0.5 pp
Apr 20258.6%▲ +0.6 pp
Mar 20258.0%▼ −1.0 pp
Feb 20259.0%▼ −0.8 pp
Jan 20259.8%▲ +1.3 pp
Dec 20248.5%▲ +0.2 pp
Nov 20248.3%▲ +0.1 pp
Oct 20248.2%▼ −0.4 pp
Sep 20248.6%▲ +0.3 pp
Aug 20248.3%▼ −0.3 pp
Jul 20248.6%▲ +0.3 pp
Jun 20248.3%▲ +0.2 pp
May 20248.1%▼ −0.5 pp
Apr 20248.6%▼ −0.1 pp
Mar 20248.7%

Unemployment Rate — Sweden vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Sweden highlighted.

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More Sweden indicators

Understanding Unemployment Rate — a simple guide

What it measures

The share of the labour force that is without work but available for and actively seeking employment.

How it is calculated

Unemployment rate = number of unemployed people ÷ labour force × 100. The labour force includes everyone who is working or actively looking for work. People who are not looking for work (students, retirees) are not counted.

Simple example

If 50 lakh people are looking for work out of a labour force of 10 crore, the unemployment rate is 5%.

▲ When it is high or rising

A high or rising rate means more people cannot find jobs, which reduces household income and spending.

▼ When it is low or falling

A low rate means most people who want a job have one. Very low unemployment can push wages and inflation higher.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Unemployment reflects the health of the labour market, which drives household income and consumer spending. Central banks with employment mandates (such as the US Federal Reserve) watch it closely.

How to read it

Definitions differ by country; World Bank and IMF figures use harmonised ILO-based estimates for comparability. A low rate combined with rising wages can indicate a tight labour market.

What to look at alongside it

Labour force participation, wage growth, GDP growth and youth unemployment.

Key terms

Labour force
People who are employed plus those actively seeking work.
ILO definition
The International Labour Organization standard used to make figures comparable across countries.
Participation rate
Share of the working-age population in the labour force.

Data source

OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (series OECD unemployment (SA)), monthly data from Jan 1983 to Aug 2026. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current unemployment rate of Sweden?
Sweden unemployment rate was 8.9% in Aug 2026, compared with 8.6% in the previous period, according to OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest and lowest unemployment rate of Sweden?
Since Jan 1983, the highest reading was 10.5% (Jun 1997) and the lowest was 1.3% (Jul 1989).
What is the IMF projection for Sweden unemployment rate?
The IMF World Economic Outlook projects 8.5% for 2026. Projections are forecasts and are revised over time.
What does unemployment rate measure?
The share of the labour force that is without work but available for and actively seeking employment.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.