United Arab Emirates Inflation Rate

Year-on-year change in the consumer price index (CPI).

Inflation Rate in the United Arab Emirates increased to 2.04 percent in Dec 2025 from 1.61 percent in Nov 2025.

2.0%
▲ +0.4 ppDec 2025 · previous 1.6%Monthly · percent · Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS)

United Arab Emirates Inflation Rate — History

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United Arab Emirates Inflation Rate — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Inflation Rate in the United Arab Emirates increased to 2.04 percent in Dec 2025 from 1.61 percent in Nov 2025.

Over the last three months it rose twice and fell once.

Recent trend

A year earlier (Dec 2024) it was 1.3%, so the latest figure is 0.7 percentage points higher.

Over the past five years the average was 1.9%, with a range from -1.6% to 7.9%. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in Jan 2009 and has 204 monthly observations. The latest reading is higher than 68% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 7.9% (Jul 2022) and the lowest is -2.7% (May 2020). The long-run average is 1.4%.

Compared with other countries

Among 197 economies with recent data, United Arab Emirates ranks 141st from the top. The median across all these economies is 3.3%, so United Arab Emirates is below the typical country.

Within Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (23 economies with data) it ranks 13th; the regional median is 2.2%.

IMF outlook

The IMF World Economic Outlook projects 4.5% in 2026 and 2.5% in 2027 for United Arab Emirates. Projections are forecasts, not actual data, and are revised as new information arrives.

Statistics

Latest
2.0%Dec 2025
Previous
1.6%
5-year average
1.9%
Long-run average
1.4%since Jan 2009
All-time high
7.9%Jul 2022
All-time low
-2.7%May 2020
Observations
204Monthly

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
Dec 20252.0%▲ +0.4 pp
Nov 20251.6%▼ −0.6 pp
Oct 20252.2%▲ +0.9 pp
Sep 20251.3%▲ +0.5 pp
Aug 20250.7%▼ −0.4 pp
Jul 20251.2%▲ +0.6 pp
Jun 20250.6%▲ +0.0 pp
May 20250.5%▼ −0.2 pp
Apr 20250.8%▼ −0.4 pp
Mar 20251.1%▼ −0.5 pp
Feb 20251.6%▲ +0.3 pp
Jan 20251.4%▲ +0.0 pp
Dec 20241.3%▲ +0.1 pp
Nov 20241.2%▲ +0.7 pp
Oct 20240.5%▼ −0.3 pp
Sep 20240.8%▼ −0.9 pp
Aug 20241.7%▼ −0.3 pp
Jul 20242.0%▼ −0.4 pp
Jun 20242.4%▲ +0.1 pp
May 20242.3%▲ +0.3 pp
Apr 20242.0%▲ +0.4 pp
Mar 20241.7%▼ −0.1 pp
Feb 20241.8%▼ −0.5 pp
Jan 20242.3%▲ +0.9 pp
Dec 20231.4%▼ −0.3 pp
Nov 20231.7%▼ −0.8 pp
Oct 20232.5%▲ +0.1 pp
Sep 20232.4%▲ +1.9 pp
Aug 20230.4%▲ +1.8 pp
Jul 2023-1.3%

Inflation Rate — United Arab Emirates vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). United Arab Emirates highlighted.

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More United Arab Emirates indicators

Understanding Inflation Rate — a simple guide

What it measures

The year-on-year change in the consumer price index (CPI) — the cost of a representative basket of goods and services bought by households.

How it is calculated

The statistics office tracks the prices of a fixed “basket” of goods and services that a typical household buys — food, fuel, rent, clothes, transport, education and more. The inflation rate is the percentage change in the price of this basket compared with the same month a year earlier.

Simple example

If the basket cost ₹10,000 in July last year and ₹10,440 in July this year, the inflation rate is 4.4%.

▲ When it is high or rising

High inflation means money buys less than before. Central banks often respond by raising interest rates, which can affect loans, bond prices and the stock market.

▼ When it is low or falling

Low inflation means prices are stable. Very low or negative inflation (deflation) can be a sign of weak demand.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Inflation erodes purchasing power and is the primary target of most central banks. Persistent inflation above target usually leads to higher policy rates; low inflation gives room for easing.

How to read it

Many central banks target around 2% (India targets 4% within a 2–6% band). Monthly data shows turning points earlier than annual averages; base effects from the previous year can make the year-on-year figure swing.

What to look at alongside it

Core inflation (without food and fuel), the policy interest rate, wage growth and oil prices.

Key terms

CPI
Consumer Price Index — the index used to measure household inflation.
YoY
Year-on-year: compared with the same period one year earlier.
Deflation
A sustained fall in the general price level (negative inflation).
Core inflation
Inflation excluding volatile items like food and energy.

Data source

Bank for International Settlements (BIS) (series WS_LONG_CPI/771), monthly data from Jan 2009 to Dec 2025. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current inflation rate of United Arab Emirates?
United Arab Emirates inflation rate was 2.0% in Dec 2025, compared with 1.6% in the previous period, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest and lowest inflation rate of United Arab Emirates?
Since Jan 2009, the highest reading was 7.9% (Jul 2022) and the lowest was -2.7% (May 2020).
What is the IMF projection for United Arab Emirates inflation rate?
The IMF World Economic Outlook projects 4.5% for 2026. Projections are forecasts and are revised over time.
What does inflation rate measure?
The year-on-year change in the consumer price index (CPI) — the cost of a representative basket of goods and services bought by households.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.