United Kingdom Government Revenues to GDP

General government revenue as a percentage of GDP.

Government Revenues to GDP in the United Kingdom decreased to 38.29 percent of GDP in 2024 from 38.78 percent of GDP in 2023.

38.3%
▼ −0.5 pp2024 · previous 38.8%Annual · percent of GDP · Source: IMF — Public Finances in Modern History

United Kingdom Government Revenues to GDP — History

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United Kingdom Government Revenues to GDP — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Government Revenues to GDP in the United Kingdom decreased to 38.29 percent of GDP in 2024 from 38.78 percent of GDP in 2023.

Over the last three years it rose once and fell twice.

Recent trend

A year earlier (2023) it was 38.8%, so the latest figure is 0.5 percentage points lower.

Over the past five years the average was 38.3%, with a range from 36.8% to 39.5%. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in 1830 and has 195 annual observations. The latest reading is higher than 79% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 45.1% (1982) and the lowest is 3.6% (1847). The long-run average is 22.5%.

Compared with other countries

Among 151 economies with recent data, United Kingdom ranks 38th from the top. The median across all these economies is 27.2%, so United Kingdom is above the typical country.

Among 18 major economies tracked on this site it ranks 7th.

Within Europe & Central Asia (41 economies with data) it ranks 27th; the regional median is 42.2%.

Statistics

Latest
38.3%2024
Previous
38.8%
5-year average
38.3%
Long-run average
22.5%since 1830
All-time high
45.1%1982
All-time low
3.6%1847
Observations
195Annual

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
202438.3%▼ −0.5 pp
202338.8%▼ −0.8 pp
202239.5%▲ +1.5 pp
202138.0%▲ +1.2 pp
202036.8%▲ +0.5 pp
201936.3%▼ −0.3 pp
201836.6%▼ −0.1 pp
201736.7%▲ +0.3 pp
201636.3%▲ +0.5 pp
201535.8%▲ +0.2 pp
201435.7%▼ −0.8 pp
201336.5%▲ +0.4 pp
201236.1%▼ −0.0 pp
201136.1%▼ −4.2 pp
201040.3%▲ +0.2 pp
200940.1%▼ −2.8 pp
200842.9%▲ +1.7 pp
200741.1%▼ −0.3 pp
200641.5%▲ +0.8 pp
200540.7%▲ +1.2 pp
200439.5%▲ +0.8 pp
200338.7%▼ −0.3 pp
200239.0%▼ −1.6 pp
200140.7%▲ +0.3 pp
200040.4%▲ +0.6 pp
199939.8%▲ +0.4 pp
199839.4%▲ +1.0 pp
199738.3%▲ +0.3 pp
199638.0%▲ +0.0 pp
199538.0%

Government Revenues to GDP — United Kingdom vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). United Kingdom highlighted.

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More United Kingdom indicators

Understanding Government Revenues to GDP — a simple guide

What it measures

General government revenue as a percentage of GDP.

How it is calculated

Total government income (taxes, fees, other receipts) ÷ GDP × 100.

Simple example

20% means the government collects one-fifth of GDP.

▲ When it is high or rising

Higher revenue gives more room to spend without borrowing.

▼ When it is low or falling

Lower revenue limits spending capacity.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Revenue capacity determines how much a state can spend without borrowing.

How to read it

Advanced economies typically collect a much larger share of GDP than emerging economies.

Data source

IMF — Public Finances in Modern History (series rev), annual data from 1830 to 2024. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current government revenues to gdp of United Kingdom?
United Kingdom government revenues to gdp was 38.3% in 2024, compared with 38.8% in the previous period, according to IMF — Public Finances in Modern History.
What is the highest and lowest government revenues to gdp of United Kingdom?
Since 1830, the highest reading was 45.1% (1982) and the lowest was 3.6% (1847).
What does government revenues to gdp measure?
General government revenue as a percentage of GDP.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.