Venezuela Terms of Trade

Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100).

Terms of Trade in Venezuela increased to 119.20 points in 2018 from 98.30 points in 2017.

119.2
▲ +20.92018 · previous 98.3Annual · index points · Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators

Venezuela Terms of Trade — History

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Venezuela Terms of Trade — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Terms of Trade in Venezuela increased to 119.20 points in 2018 from 98.30 points in 2017.

Over the last three years it rose twice and fell once.

Recent trend

A year earlier (2017) it was 98.3, so the latest figure is 20.9 higher.

Over the past five years the average was 114.2, with a range from 83.9 to 169.6. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in 2005 and has 14 annual observations. The latest reading is higher than 29% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 184.1 (2012) and the lowest is 83.9 (2016). The long-run average is 139.5.

Statistics

Latest
119.22018
Previous
98.3
5-year average
114.2
Long-run average
139.5since 2005
All-time high
184.12012
All-time low
83.92016
Observations
14Annual

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
2018119.2▲ +20.9
201798.3▲ +14.4
201683.9▼ −16.1
2015100.0▼ −69.6
2014169.6▼ −10.8
2013180.4▼ −3.7
2012184.1▲ +1.8
2011182.3▲ +30.6
2010151.7▲ +24.1
2009127.6▼ −47.7
2008175.3▲ +33.3
2007142.0▲ +12.5
2006129.5▲ +21.0
2005108.5

Terms of Trade — Venezuela vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Venezuela highlighted.

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More Venezuela indicators

Understanding Terms of Trade — a simple guide

What it measures

The ratio of export prices to import prices, indexed to 2015 = 100.

How it is calculated

Export price index ÷ import price index × 100 (2015 = 100).

Simple example

If export prices rise faster than import prices, the index goes above 100.

▲ When it is high or rising

An improving index raises national income.

▼ When it is low or falling

A falling index means imports became relatively more expensive.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

An improving terms of trade raises national income without any change in volumes.

How to read it

Commodity exporters see large swings as commodity prices move.

Data source

World Bank — World Development Indicators (series TT.PRI.MRCH.XD.WD), annual data from 2005 to 2018. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current terms of trade of Venezuela?
Venezuela terms of trade was 119.2 in 2018, compared with 98.3 in the previous period, according to World Bank — World Development Indicators.
What is the highest and lowest terms of trade of Venezuela?
Since 2005, the highest reading was 184.1 (2012) and the lowest was 83.9 (2016).
What does terms of trade measure?
The ratio of export prices to import prices, indexed to 2015 = 100.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.