Zambia Lending Rate

Average bank lending rate to the private sector.

Lending Rate in Zambia decreased to 9.48 percent in 2020 from 10.29 percent in 2019.

9.48%
▼ −0.81 pp2020 · previous 10.29%Annual · percent · Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators

Zambia Lending Rate — History

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Zambia Lending Rate — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Lending Rate in Zambia decreased to 9.48 percent in 2020 from 10.29 percent in 2019.

Over the last three years it rose once and fell twice.

Recent trend

A year earlier (2019) it was 10.29%, so the latest figure is 0.81 percentage points lower.

Over the past five years the average was 11.49%, with a range from 9.48% to 15.50%. The latest value is below that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in 1978 and has 43 annual observations. The latest reading is higher than 5% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 113.31% (1993) and the lowest is 8.25% (1978). The long-run average is 27.18%.

Compared with other countries

Among 119 economies with recent data, Zambia ranks 54th from the top. The median across all these economies is 8.67%, so Zambia is above the typical country.

Within Sub-Saharan Africa (28 economies with data) it ranks 22nd; the regional median is 13.64%.

Statistics

Latest
9.48%2020
Previous
10.29%
5-year average
11.49%
Long-run average
27.18%since 1978
All-time high
113.31%1993
All-time low
8.25%1978
Observations
43Annual

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
20209.48%▼ −0.81 pp
201910.29%▲ +0.50 pp
20189.79%▼ −2.58 pp
201712.38%▼ −3.13 pp
201615.50%▲ +2.25 pp
201513.25%▲ +1.68 pp
201411.57%▲ +2.05 pp
20139.52%▼ −2.63 pp
201212.15%▼ −6.69 pp
201118.84%▼ −2.08 pp
201020.92%▼ −1.15 pp
200922.06%▲ +3.00 pp
200819.06%▲ +0.17 pp
200718.89%▼ −4.26 pp
200623.15%▼ −5.06 pp
200528.21%▼ −2.52 pp
200430.73%▼ −9.84 pp
200340.57%▼ −4.63 pp
200245.20%▼ −1.04 pp
200146.23%▲ +7.43 pp
200038.80%▼ −1.72 pp
199940.52%▲ +8.72 pp
199831.80%▼ −14.89 pp
199746.69%▼ −7.09 pp
199653.78%▲ +8.25 pp
199545.53%▼ −25.03 pp
199470.56%▼ −42.75 pp
1993113.31%▲ +58.74 pp
199254.57%▲ +11.57 pp
199143.00%

Lending Rate — Zambia vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Zambia highlighted.

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More Zambia indicators

Understanding Lending Rate — a simple guide

What it measures

The average rate banks charge on loans to the private sector.

How it is calculated

Average rate charged by banks on new loans to businesses and households.

Simple example

A 9% lending rate means a ₹1 lakh loan costs about ₹9,000 a year in interest.

▲ When it is high or rising

Higher rates make borrowing more expensive.

▼ When it is low or falling

Lower rates make credit cheaper.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Lending rates determine the cost of credit for businesses and households.

How to read it

The gap between lending and deposit rates (the spread) reflects banking-sector costs and risk.

Data source

World Bank — World Development Indicators (series FR.INR.LEND), annual data from 1978 to 2020. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current lending rate of Zambia?
Zambia lending rate was 9.48% in 2020, compared with 10.29% in the previous period, according to World Bank — World Development Indicators.
What is the highest and lowest lending rate of Zambia?
Since 1978, the highest reading was 113.31% (1993) and the lowest was 8.25% (1978).
What does lending rate measure?
The average rate banks charge on loans to the private sector.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.