Armenia Gross Fixed Capital Formation

Investment in fixed assets (machinery, buildings, infrastructure) as a share of GDP.

Gross Fixed Capital Formation in Armenia increased to 21.42 percent of GDP in 2025 from 21.36 percent of GDP in 2024.

21.4%
▲ +0.1 pp2025 · previous 21.4%Annual · percent of GDP · Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators

Armenia Gross Fixed Capital Formation — History

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Armenia Gross Fixed Capital Formation — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Gross Fixed Capital Formation in Armenia increased to 21.42 percent of GDP in 2025 from 21.36 percent of GDP in 2024.

Over the last three years it rose twice and fell once.

Recent trend

A year earlier (2024) it was 21.4%, so the latest figure is 0.1 percentage points higher.

Over the past five years the average was 21.1%, with a range from 20.6% to 21.4%. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in 1990 and has 36 annual observations. The latest reading is higher than 58% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 46.8% (2008) and the lowest is 12.5% (1993). The long-run average is 24.6%.

Compared with other countries

Among 170 economies with recent data, Armenia ranks 99th from the top. The median across all these economies is 22.1%, so Armenia is below the typical country.

Within Europe & Central Asia (51 economies with data) it ranks 34th; the regional median is 22.3%.

Statistics

Latest
21.4%2025
Previous
21.4%
5-year average
21.1%
Long-run average
24.6%since 1990
All-time high
46.8%2008
All-time low
12.5%1993
Observations
36Annual

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
202521.4%▲ +0.1 pp
202421.4%▲ +0.8 pp
202320.6%▼ −0.5 pp
202221.1%▼ −0.1 pp
202121.2%▲ +3.4 pp
202017.8%▲ +2.0 pp
201915.8%▼ −0.9 pp
201816.7%▼ −0.9 pp
201717.6%▲ +0.3 pp
201617.4%▼ −3.3 pp
201520.6%▲ +0.6 pp
201420.0%▼ −1.2 pp
201321.2%▼ −2.4 pp
201223.6%▼ −7.1 pp
201130.7%▼ −8.6 pp
201039.4%▼ −3.5 pp
200942.9%▼ −3.9 pp
200846.8%▲ +3.3 pp
200743.5%▲ +1.7 pp
200641.9%▲ +6.8 pp
200535.1%▲ +7.0 pp
200428.1%▲ +1.0 pp
200327.1%▲ +2.2 pp
200224.8%▲ +4.0 pp
200120.8%▼ −0.9 pp
200021.7%▲ +5.3 pp
199916.4%▲ +0.2 pp
199816.2%▲ +0.0 pp
199716.2%▼ −1.7 pp
199617.9%

Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Armenia vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Armenia highlighted.

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More Armenia indicators

Understanding Gross Fixed Capital Formation — a simple guide

What it measures

Investment in fixed assets — machinery, buildings, infrastructure — as a share of GDP.

How it is calculated

Spending on new machinery, buildings, roads and other fixed assets ÷ GDP × 100.

Simple example

A ratio of 30% means nearly a third of output is invested in future capacity.

▲ When it is high or rising

High investment supports future growth.

▼ When it is low or falling

Low investment can limit future productive capacity.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Investment builds future productive capacity and is a key driver of long-term growth.

How to read it

Very high ratios can signal rapid catch-up growth but also over-investment risk.

Data source

World Bank — World Development Indicators (series NE.GDI.FTOT.ZS), annual data from 1990 to 2025. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current gross fixed capital formation of Armenia?
Armenia gross fixed capital formation was 21.4% in 2025, compared with 21.4% in the previous period, according to World Bank — World Development Indicators.
What is the highest and lowest gross fixed capital formation of Armenia?
Since 1990, the highest reading was 46.8% (2008) and the lowest was 12.5% (1993).
What does gross fixed capital formation measure?
Investment in fixed assets — machinery, buildings, infrastructure — as a share of GDP.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.