Belgium Retail Sales YoY

Year-on-year change in the volume of retail trade.

Retail Sales YoY in Belgium decreased to -0.11 percent in Aug 2026 from 0.53 percent in Jul 2026.

-0.1%
▼ −0.6 ppAug 2026 · previous 0.5%Monthly · percent · Source: OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Belgium Retail Sales YoY — History

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Belgium Retail Sales YoY — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Retail Sales YoY in Belgium decreased to -0.11 percent in Aug 2026 from 0.53 percent in Jul 2026.

Over the last three months it rose twice and fell once.

Recent trend

A year earlier (Aug 2025) it was 1.1%, so the latest figure is 1.2 percentage points lower.

Over the past five years the average was -1.1%, with a range from -6.6% to 12.3%. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in Jan 1970 and has 680 monthly observations. The latest reading is higher than 29% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 20.2% (Dec 1970) and the lowest is -9.7% (Apr 2020). The long-run average is 1.9%.

Compared with other countries

Among 38 economies with recent data, Belgium ranks 32nd from the top. The median across all these economies is 2.2%, so Belgium is below the typical country.

Within Europe & Central Asia (29 economies with data) it ranks 25th; the regional median is 3.0%.

Statistics

Latest
-0.1%Aug 2026
Previous
0.5%
5-year average
-1.1%
Long-run average
1.9%since Jan 1970
All-time high
20.2%Dec 1970
All-time low
-9.7%Apr 2020
Observations
680Monthly

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
Aug 2026-0.1%▼ −0.6 pp
Jul 20260.5%▲ +0.6 pp
Jun 2026-0.1%▲ +0.2 pp
May 2026-0.3%▲ +1.8 pp
Apr 2026-2.1%▼ −3.9 pp
Mar 20261.8%▲ +2.1 pp
Feb 2026-0.3%▼ −0.9 pp
Jan 20260.5%▲ +0.5 pp
Dec 20250.0%▼ −0.5 pp
Nov 20250.5%▲ +0.8 pp
Oct 2025-0.2%▲ +0.6 pp
Sep 2025-0.8%▼ −1.9 pp
Aug 20251.1%▼ −0.2 pp
Jul 20251.3%▼ −1.0 pp
Jun 20252.3%▲ +1.5 pp
May 20250.8%▼ −2.4 pp
Apr 20253.1%▲ +2.1 pp
Mar 20251.1%▲ +1.1 pp
Feb 20250.0%▲ +0.3 pp
Jan 2025-0.3%▼ −0.2 pp
Dec 2024-0.1%▲ +3.0 pp
Nov 2024-3.1%▼ −3.4 pp
Oct 20240.3%▼ −2.3 pp
Sep 20242.6%▲ +1.3 pp
Aug 20241.3%▲ +3.1 pp
Jul 2024-1.8%▲ +1.7 pp
Jun 2024-3.5%▼ −2.0 pp
May 2024-1.5%▼ −0.2 pp
Apr 2024-1.3%▼ −0.4 pp
Mar 2024-0.9%

Retail Sales YoY — Belgium vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Belgium highlighted.

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More Belgium indicators

Understanding Retail Sales YoY — a simple guide

What it measures

The year-on-year change in the volume of retail trade — goods sold to households by shops and online stores, adjusted for price changes.

How it is calculated

Retail trade volume index this month ÷ the same month last year − 1, × 100.

Simple example

If shoppers bought 3% more goods (after removing price changes) than a year ago, retail sales growth is 3%.

▲ When it is high or rising

Strong retail sales reflect healthy consumer spending.

▼ When it is low or falling

Weak or negative sales point to cautious households.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Retail sales are a direct, timely measure of consumer spending, the largest part of most economies.

How to read it

Monthly data can be affected by holidays, weather and festivals. Volume data removes price changes, so it shows how much more (or less) people actually bought.

What to look at alongside it

Consumer confidence, inflation and wages.

Key terms

Volume
Quantity sold, after removing price changes.

Data source

OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (series OECD retail trade volume), monthly data from Jan 1970 to Aug 2026. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current retail sales yoy of Belgium?
Belgium retail sales yoy was -0.1% in Aug 2026, compared with 0.5% in the previous period, according to OECD — Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest and lowest retail sales yoy of Belgium?
Since Jan 1970, the highest reading was 20.2% (Dec 1970) and the lowest was -9.7% (Apr 2020).
What does retail sales yoy measure?
The year-on-year change in the volume of retail trade — goods sold to households by shops and online stores, adjusted for price changes.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.