Bulgaria Household Consumption to GDP

Household final consumption expenditure as a share of GDP.

Household Consumption to GDP in Bulgaria increased to 58.50 percent of GDP in 2025 from 57.30 percent of GDP in 2024.

58.5%
▲ +1.2 pp2025 · previous 57.3%Annual · percent of GDP · Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators

Bulgaria Household Consumption to GDP — History

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Bulgaria Household Consumption to GDP — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Household Consumption to GDP in Bulgaria increased to 58.50 percent of GDP in 2025 from 57.30 percent of GDP in 2024.

Over the last three years it rose once and fell twice.

Recent trend

A year earlier (2024) it was 57.3%, so the latest figure is 1.2 percentage points higher.

Over the past five years the average was 57.9%, with a range from 57.3% to 58.5%. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in 1980 and has 46 annual observations. The latest reading is higher than 39% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 74.0% (1994) and the lowest is 48.7% (1981). The long-run average is 60.8%.

Compared with other countries

Among 178 economies with recent data, Bulgaria ranks 102nd from the top. The median across all these economies is 63.1%, so Bulgaria is below the typical country.

Within Europe & Central Asia (51 economies with data) it ranks 20th; the regional median is 55.6%.

Statistics

Latest
58.5%2025
Previous
57.3%
5-year average
57.9%
Long-run average
60.8%since 1980
All-time high
74.0%1994
All-time low
48.7%1981
Observations
46Annual

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
202558.5%▲ +1.2 pp
202457.3%▼ −0.3 pp
202357.6%▼ −0.3 pp
202257.9%▲ +0.0 pp
202157.9%▼ −0.1 pp
202058.0%▼ −1.1 pp
201959.1%▼ −0.6 pp
201859.7%▼ −0.6 pp
201760.3%▼ −0.3 pp
201660.5%▼ −1.5 pp
201562.1%▼ −0.7 pp
201462.8%▲ +0.3 pp
201362.5%▼ −3.1 pp
201265.6%▲ +3.0 pp
201162.6%▼ −1.5 pp
201064.2%▲ +1.2 pp
200963.0%▼ −2.7 pp
200865.7%▼ −2.9 pp
200768.5%▲ +1.6 pp
200666.9%▼ −1.9 pp
200568.8%▲ +0.4 pp
200468.4%▲ +0.4 pp
200368.0%▼ −0.3 pp
200268.3%▼ −0.3 pp
200168.6%▲ +2.1 pp
200066.5%▲ +1.4 pp
199965.1%▲ +9.0 pp
199856.1%▼ −9.3 pp
199765.4%▼ −8.4 pp
199673.8%

Household Consumption to GDP — Bulgaria vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Bulgaria highlighted.

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More Bulgaria indicators

Understanding Household Consumption to GDP — a simple guide

What it measures

Household final consumption expenditure as a share of GDP.

How it is calculated

Household spending on goods and services ÷ GDP × 100.

Simple example

A ratio of 60% means households account for 60% of total demand.

▲ When it is high or rising

Consumption-led economies depend on household income and confidence.

▼ When it is low or falling

A low share usually means investment or exports drive the economy.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Consumption is the largest component of demand in most economies.

How to read it

Economies with high consumption shares are more sensitive to household income, credit and confidence.

Data source

World Bank — World Development Indicators (series NE.CON.PRVT.ZS), annual data from 1980 to 2025. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current household consumption to gdp of Bulgaria?
Bulgaria household consumption to gdp was 58.5% in 2025, compared with 57.3% in the previous period, according to World Bank — World Development Indicators.
What is the highest and lowest household consumption to gdp of Bulgaria?
Since 1980, the highest reading was 74.0% (1994) and the lowest was 48.7% (1981).
What does household consumption to gdp measure?
Household final consumption expenditure as a share of GDP.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.