Household Consumption to GDP by Country
Household final consumption expenditure as a share of GDP. Latest values for 193 economies.
Among 190 countries, Somalia, Fed. Rep. has the highest household consumption to gdp at 133.3% and Venezuela the lowest at 0.0% (latest available readings).
Household Consumption to GDP by Region
Latest available reading (periods may differ by country). Choose a region or “All countries”.
Household Consumption to GDP — All Countries
Sorted by latest value. Click headers to re-sort.
| # | Country | Last | Previous | Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 133.3% | 133.4% | 2025 |
| 2 | Lebanon | 129.3% | 136.0% | 2024 |
| 3 | Yemen | 123.4% | 115.5% | 2018 |
| 4 | Syria | 114.2% | 77.6% | 2022 |
| 5 | Afghanistan | 111.7% | 98.1% | 2024 |
| 6 | Micronesia | 106.3% | – | 1983 |
| 7 | Kiribati | 103.8% | 111.9% | 2024 |
| 8 | Comoros | 101.4% | 102.2% | 2025 |
| 9 | Sao Tome and Principe | 101.0% | 96.5% | 2025 |
| 10 | Eritrea | 98.2% | 113.7% | 2011 |
| 11 | Lesotho | 96.8% | 92.8% | 2025 |
| 12 | Tonga | 96.2% | 99.8% | 2024 |
| 13 | Haiti | 95.2% | 96.2% | 2025 |
| 14 | Central African Republic | 94.6% | 97.9% | 2025 |
| 15 | Egypt | 93.4% | 87.6% | 2025 |
| 16 | Kyrgyzstan | 93.3% | 87.9% | 2025 |
| 17 | Tajikistan | 92.7% | 89.6% | 2024 |
| 18 | Cuba | 90.9% | 81.1% | 2024 |
| 19 | Palestine | 90.6% | 89.9% | 2025 |
| 20 | Guatemala | 87.2% | 88.2% | 2025 |
| 21 | Jordan | 86.7% | 85.0% | 2007 |
| 22 | Moldova | 86.5% | 85.6% | 2025 |
| 23 | Gambia | 86.1% | 86.2% | 2025 |
| 24 | Nepal | 84.7% | 85.6% | 2025 |
| 25 | Zimbabwe | 84.4% | 84.1% | 2024 |
| 26 | Malawi | 84.1% | 85.3% | 2025 |
| 27 | Timor-Leste | 83.6% | 70.0% | 2024 |
| 28 | Pakistan | 83.6% | 84.7% | 2025 |
| 29 | Ghana | 83.0% | 85.2% | 2024 |
| 30 | Kosovo | 82.3% | 83.9% | 2025 |
| 31 | Honduras | 82.1% | 85.6% | 2025 |
| 32 | Solomon Islands | 81.9% | 77.0% | 2024 |
| 33 | Sudan | 81.5% | 81.1% | 2025 |
| 34 | El Salvador | 81.3% | 82.3% | 2025 |
| 35 | Montenegro | 81.3% | 78.9% | 2025 |
| 36 | Ethiopia | 80.9% | 80.2% | 2025 |
| 37 | Tunisia | 79.6% | 79.5% | 2025 |
| 38 | Puerto Rico (US) | 78.7% | 77.1% | 2025 |
| 39 | Namibia | 78.3% | 77.6% | 2025 |
| 40 | Sierra Leone | 78.2% | 79.9% | 2025 |
| 41 | Kenya | 76.9% | 77.3% | 2025 |
| 42 | Philippines | 76.4% | 76.1% | 2025 |
| 43 | Nicaragua | 76.1% | 80.2% | 2025 |
| 44 | Cameroon | 75.8% | 72.6% | 2025 |
| 45 | Vanuatu | 75.2% | 80.6% | 2024 |
| 46 | Togo | 75.0% | 74.5% | 2023 |
| 47 | Palau | 74.6% | 81.1% | 2024 |
| 48 | French Polynesia | 73.7% | 73.5% | 2024 |
| 49 | Guyana | 73.4% | 58.9% | 2005 |
| 50 | Curacao | 73.2% | 73.5% | 2018 |
| 51 | Colombia | 73.2% | 72.9% | 2025 |
| 52 | Madagascar | 72.8% | 71.2% | 2025 |
| 53 | Samoa | 72.8% | 75.8% | 2025 |
| 54 | Bangladesh | 72.2% | 70.1% | 2025 |
| 55 | Guinea-Bissau | 71.9% | 72.3% | 2025 |
| 56 | Mali | 71.5% | 72.6% | 2025 |
| 57 | American Samoa | 71.3% | 80.3% | 2022 |
| 58 | Cape Verde | 71.1% | 73.0% | 2025 |
| 59 | Armenia | 71.1% | 68.3% | 2025 |
| 60 | Mozambique | 70.9% | 73.9% | 2025 |
| 61 | Georgia | 70.7% | 70.4% | 2025 |
| 62 | Fiji | 70.4% | 69.8% | 2024 |
| 63 | Mexico | 70.2% | 70.7% | 2025 |
| 64 | Argentina | 70.0% | 66.7% | 2025 |
| 65 | Bolivia | 69.6% | 69.0% | 2024 |
| 66 | Marshall Islands | 69.5% | 70.9% | 2024 |
| 67 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 69.4% | 68.9% | 2025 |
| 68 | Seychelles | 69.3% | 69.1% | 2025 |
| 69 | Albania | 69.2% | 69.5% | 2025 |
| 70 | Greece | 69.0% | 68.7% | 2025 |
| 71 | US Virgin Islands | 68.9% | 65.5% | 2022 |
| 72 | Djibouti | 68.7% | 71.1% | 2025 |
| 73 | Mauritius | 68.4% | 68.7% | 2025 |
| 74 | Niger | 68.2% | 71.7% | 2025 |
| 75 | United States | 67.9% | 67.7% | 2024 |
| 76 | Dominican Republic | 67.8% | 67.7% | 2025 |
| 77 | Sri Lanka | 67.5% | 69.3% | 2025 |
| 78 | Guinea | 67.1% | 69.0% | 2025 |
| 79 | Ivory Coast | 67.0% | 69.1% | 2025 |
| 80 | Uruguay | 66.8% | 67.1% | 2015 |
| 81 | Ukraine | 66.8% | 63.6% | 2025 |
| 82 | Northern Mariana Islands | 66.2% | 78.4% | 2022 |
| 83 | Hong Kong | 66.2% | 67.3% | 2025 |
| 84 | Paraguay | 66.0% | 66.8% | 2025 |
| 85 | South Africa | 65.8% | 64.6% | 2025 |
| 86 | Laos | 65.7% | 71.2% | 2016 |
| 87 | New Caledonia | 65.7% | 61.9% | 2024 |
| 88 | North Macedonia | 65.6% | 66.8% | 2025 |
| 89 | Uganda | 65.2% | 66.1% | 2025 |
| 90 | Rwanda | 64.4% | 63.4% | 2025 |
| 91 | Bahamas | 64.3% | 63.4% | 2024 |
| 92 | Belize | 64.3% | 63.7% | 2024 |
| 93 | Uzbekistan | 64.1% | 65.2% | 2025 |
| 94 | Costa Rica | 64.0% | 64.5% | 2025 |
| 95 | Senegal | 63.8% | 66.1% | 2025 |
| 96 | Eswatini | 63.5% | 62.5% | 2024 |
| 97 | Brazil | 63.4% | 64.0% | 2025 |
| 98 | Ecuador | 62.7% | 63.5% | 2025 |
| 99 | Serbia | 62.4% | 62.0% | 2025 |
| 100 | Romania | 62.0% | 62.5% | 2025 |
| 101 | Angola | 61.7% | 58.9% | 2024 |
| 102 | Malaysia | 61.6% | 60.8% | 2025 |
| 103 | Portugal | 61.0% | 60.8% | 2025 |
| 104 | United Kingdom | 60.4% | 60.8% | 2025 |
| 105 | Burkina Faso | 60.0% | 62.2% | 2025 |
| 106 | Guam | 59.9% | 61.4% | 2022 |
| 107 | Azerbaijan | 59.4% | 56.0% | 2025 |
| 108 | Morocco | 59.3% | 60.2% | 2025 |
| 109 | Slovakia | 58.7% | 59.0% | 2025 |
| 110 | Bulgaria | 58.5% | 57.3% | 2025 |
| 111 | Peru | 58.5% | 60.8% | 2025 |
| 112 | Thailand | 58.5% | 57.8% | 2025 |
| 113 | Benin | 58.3% | 58.9% | 2025 |
| 114 | Cambodia | 58.3% | 59.8% | 2025 |
| 115 | Poland | 57.9% | 57.4% | 2025 |
| 116 | Latvia | 57.6% | 58.4% | 2025 |
| 117 | Italy | 57.6% | 57.6% | 2025 |
| 118 | Chad | 57.0% | 59.8% | 2025 |
| 119 | New Zealand | 57.0% | 57.5% | 2024 |
| 120 | Chile | 56.7% | 58.3% | 2025 |
| 121 | India | 56.7% | 56.5% | 2025 |
| 122 | Cyprus | 56.6% | 57.3% | 2025 |
| 123 | 🌐World | 56.6% | 56.2% | 2024 |
| 124 | Croatia | 56.2% | 57.2% | 2025 |
| 125 | Canada | 55.8% | 55.6% | 2025 |
| 126 | Belarus | 55.6% | 55.3% | 2025 |
| 127 | Spain | 55.6% | 55.4% | 2025 |
| 128 | Indonesia | 55.2% | 55.4% | 2025 |
| 129 | Turkey | 54.7% | 54.3% | 2025 |
| 130 | Lithuania | 54.6% | 55.1% | 2025 |
| 131 | France | 54.1% | 54.6% | 2025 |
| 132 | Mauritania | 54.0% | 51.8% | 2025 |
| 133 | Bhutan | 53.8% | 59.4% | 2024 |
| 134 | Iran | 53.7% | 45.5% | 2025 |
| 135 | Vietnam | 53.2% | 53.6% | 2025 |
| 136 | Germany | 53.2% | 52.7% | 2025 |
| 137 | Equatorial Guinea | 53.2% | 53.3% | 2025 |
| 138 | Japan | 53.1% | 53.6% | 2024 |
| 139 | DR Congo | 52.7% | 53.8% | 2025 |
| 140 | Estonia | 52.7% | 53.4% | 2025 |
| 141 | Euro Area | 52.6% | 52.8% | 2025 |
| 142 | European Union | 52.6% | 52.7% | 2025 |
| 143 | Hungary | 52.5% | 51.5% | 2025 |
| 144 | Belgium | 52.3% | 52.1% | 2025 |
| 145 | Kazakhstan | 52.3% | 51.7% | 2024 |
| 146 | Australia | 51.9% | 51.4% | 2025 |
| 147 | Austria | 51.8% | 52.1% | 2025 |
| 148 | Maldives | 51.8% | 51.2% | 2024 |
| 149 | Mongolia | 51.5% | 49.4% | 2025 |
| 150 | Papua New Guinea | 51.4% | 49.4% | 2004 |
| 151 | Slovenia | 51.4% | 51.9% | 2025 |
| 152 | Russia | 51.3% | 49.4% | 2025 |
| 153 | Republic of the Congo | 51.3% | 47.4% | 2025 |
| 154 | Burundi | 51.1% | 54.4% | 2025 |
| 155 | Finland | 50.8% | 51.1% | 2025 |
| 156 | Tanzania | 50.5% | 52.6% | 2025 |
| 157 | Iceland | 49.6% | 49.1% | 2025 |
| 158 | Switzerland | 49.5% | 49.3% | 2025 |
| 159 | Aruba | 49.1% | 54.7% | 2024 |
| 160 | Panama | 49.0% | 47.3% | 2024 |
| 161 | Israel | 48.6% | 48.6% | 2025 |
| 162 | Zambia | 48.0% | 47.1% | 2024 |
| 163 | South Korea | 48.0% | 48.5% | 2025 |
| 164 | Czech Republic | 47.4% | 47.5% | 2025 |
| 165 | Iraq | 46.4% | 40.9% | 2024 |
| 166 | Saudi Arabia | 46.2% | 44.6% | 2025 |
| 167 | Sweden | 46.0% | 45.3% | 2025 |
| 168 | Botswana | 45.8% | 45.3% | 2025 |
| 169 | United Arab Emirates | 44.9% | 41.5% | 2023 |
| 170 | Malta | 44.6% | 44.9% | 2025 |
| 171 | Bermuda | 44.3% | 45.5% | 2024 |
| 172 | Denmark | 43.6% | 43.6% | 2025 |
| 173 | Netherlands | 43.1% | 43.5% | 2025 |
| 174 | Norway | 42.5% | 41.1% | 2025 |
| 175 | Algeria | 41.8% | 41.3% | 2025 |
| 176 | Kuwait | 41.6% | 38.3% | 2024 |
| 177 | Faroe Islands | 40.6% | 40.6% | 2024 |
| 178 | China | 40.0% | 39.6% | 2024 |
| 179 | Bahrain | 39.8% | 38.9% | 2024 |
| 180 | Oman | 39.1% | 37.8% | 2024 |
| 181 | San Marino | 38.3% | 35.5% | 2023 |
| 182 | Gabon | 37.9% | 33.5% | 2025 |
| 183 | Suriname | 35.9% | 36.7% | 2010 |
| 184 | Luxembourg | 33.5% | 33.3% | 2025 |
| 185 | Greenland | 32.6% | 32.7% | 2023 |
| 186 | Singapore | 31.1% | 30.7% | 2025 |
| 187 | Libya | 30.9% | 31.5% | 2025 |
| 188 | Macao | 30.1% | 31.2% | 2025 |
| 189 | Brunei | 29.3% | 28.8% | 2025 |
| 190 | Ireland | 25.2% | 27.4% | 2025 |
| 191 | Qatar | 19.5% | 21.9% | 2022 |
| 192 | Turkmenistan | 15.1% | 7.8% | 2012 |
| 193 | Venezuela | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2011 |
Household Consumption to GDP around the world — in simple words
Overview
Household Consumption to GDP is available for 178 economies with recent data. The median value is 63.1% and the simple average is 64.1%.
Highest: Somalia, Fed. Rep. (133.3%), Lebanon (129.3%), Syria (114.2%), Afghanistan (111.7%), Kiribati (103.8%).
Lowest: Qatar (19.5%), Ireland (25.2%), Brunei (29.3%), Macao (30.1%), Libya (30.9%).
Major economies
Among the 19 major economies tracked here, Mexico (70.2%) has the highest reading and Singapore (31.1%) the lowest. Their median is 55.2%.
Household Consumption to GDP — Regional Medians
Median of the latest readings of countries in each World Bank region. The median is the middle value — half the countries are above it and half below.
| Region | Countries | Median |
|---|---|---|
| East Asia & Pacific | 30 | 63.7% |
| Europe & Central Asia | 51 | 55.6% |
| Latin America & Caribbean | 23 | 68.9% |
| Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan | 21 | 48.6% |
| North America | 3 | 55.8% |
| South Asia | 6 | 62.1% |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 44 | 68.8% |
Understanding Household Consumption to GDP — a simple guide
What it measures
Household final consumption expenditure as a share of GDP.
How it is calculated
Household spending on goods and services ÷ GDP × 100.
A ratio of 60% means households account for 60% of total demand.
Consumption-led economies depend on household income and confidence.
A low share usually means investment or exports drive the economy.
Why it matters for the economy and markets
Consumption is the largest component of demand in most economies.
How to read it
Economies with high consumption shares are more sensitive to household income, credit and confidence.
How to use the chart
Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.
Frequently asked questions
What does household consumption to gdp measure?
Which country has the highest household consumption to gdp?
Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.