Kazakhstan Tax Revenue to GDP

Central government tax revenue as a percentage of GDP.

Tax Revenue to GDP in Kazakhstan decreased to 11.89 percent of GDP in 2023 from 12.06 percent of GDP in 2022.

11.9%
▼ −0.2 pp2023 · previous 12.1%Annual · percent of GDP · Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators

Kazakhstan Tax Revenue to GDP — History

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Kazakhstan Tax Revenue to GDP — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Tax Revenue to GDP in Kazakhstan decreased to 11.89 percent of GDP in 2023 from 12.06 percent of GDP in 2022.

Over the last three years it rose twice and fell once.

Recent trend

A year earlier (2022) it was 12.1%, so the latest figure is 0.2 percentage points lower.

Over the past five years the average was 10.7%, with a range from 8.3% to 12.1%. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in 1997 and has 22 annual observations. The latest reading is higher than 55% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 18.3% (2011) and the lowest is 6.8% (1997). The long-run average is 11.5%.

Compared with other countries

Among 142 economies with recent data, Kazakhstan ranks 110th from the top. The median across all these economies is 17.0%, so Kazakhstan is below the typical country.

Within Europe & Central Asia (48 economies with data) it ranks 43rd; the regional median is 20.8%.

Statistics

Latest
11.9%2023
Previous
12.1%
5-year average
10.7%
Long-run average
11.5%since 1997
All-time high
18.3%2011
All-time low
6.8%1997
Observations
22Annual

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
202311.9%▼ −0.2 pp
202212.1%▲ +2.6 pp
20219.4%▲ +1.1 pp
20208.3%▼ −3.5 pp
201911.8%▲ +0.1 pp
201811.7%▲ +1.4 pp
201710.3%▲ +0.4 pp
20169.9%▲ +0.1 pp
20159.8%▼ −4.4 pp
201414.2%▼ −1.8 pp
201316.0%▲ +2.7 pp
201213.3%▼ −4.9 pp
201118.3%▲ +2.5 pp
201015.7%▲ +1.8 pp
200413.9%▲ +0.8 pp
200313.1%▲ +0.9 pp
200212.1%▲ +2.5 pp
20019.6%▼ −0.6 pp
200010.2%▲ +2.5 pp
19997.7%▲ +0.5 pp
19987.3%▲ +0.5 pp
19976.8%

Tax Revenue to GDP — Kazakhstan vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Kazakhstan highlighted.

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More Kazakhstan indicators

Understanding Tax Revenue to GDP — a simple guide

What it measures

Central government tax revenue as a percentage of GDP.

How it is calculated

Central government tax collections ÷ GDP × 100.

Simple example

12% means central taxes equal 12% of GDP.

▲ When it is high or rising

Strong tax collection capacity.

▼ When it is low or falling

Weaker collection or a large informal economy.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

The tax-to-GDP ratio indicates fiscal capacity and the efficiency of tax collection.

How to read it

It excludes state/local taxes in federal countries, so it can understate total taxation.

Data source

World Bank — World Development Indicators (series GC.TAX.TOTL.GD.ZS), annual data from 1997 to 2023. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current tax revenue to gdp of Kazakhstan?
Kazakhstan tax revenue to gdp was 11.9% in 2023, compared with 12.1% in the previous period, according to World Bank — World Development Indicators.
What is the highest and lowest tax revenue to gdp of Kazakhstan?
Since 1997, the highest reading was 18.3% (2011) and the lowest was 6.8% (1997).
What does tax revenue to gdp measure?
Central government tax revenue as a percentage of GDP.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.