Malaysia Tax Revenue to GDP

Central government tax revenue as a percentage of GDP.

Tax Revenue to GDP in Malaysia decreased to 12.43 percent of GDP in 2024 from 12.56 percent of GDP in 2023.

12.4%
▼ −0.1 pp2024 · previous 12.6%Annual · percent of GDP · Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators

Malaysia Tax Revenue to GDP — History

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Malaysia Tax Revenue to GDP — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Tax Revenue to GDP in Malaysia decreased to 12.43 percent of GDP in 2024 from 12.56 percent of GDP in 2023.

Over the last three years it rose twice and fell once.

Recent trend

A year earlier (2023) it was 12.6%, so the latest figure is 0.1 percentage points lower.

Over the past five years the average was 11.7%, with a range from 10.9% to 12.6%. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in 1996 and has 29 annual observations. The latest reading is higher than 17% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 19.8% (1997) and the lowest is 10.9% (2020). The long-run average is 14.5%.

Compared with other countries

Among 142 economies with recent data, Malaysia ranks 103rd from the top. The median across all these economies is 17.0%, so Malaysia is below the typical country.

Within East Asia & Pacific (25 economies with data) it ranks 20th; the regional median is 16.9%.

Statistics

Latest
12.4%2024
Previous
12.6%
5-year average
11.7%
Long-run average
14.5%since 1996
All-time high
19.8%1997
All-time low
10.9%2020
Observations
29Annual

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
202412.4%▼ −0.1 pp
202312.6%▲ +0.9 pp
202211.6%▲ +0.4 pp
202111.2%▲ +0.3 pp
202010.9%▼ −1.1 pp
201911.9%▼ −0.1 pp
201812.0%▼ −0.9 pp
201712.9%▼ −0.6 pp
201613.6%▼ −0.5 pp
201514.1%▼ −0.8 pp
201414.8%▼ −0.5 pp
201315.3%▼ −0.3 pp
201215.6%▲ +0.8 pp
201114.8%▲ +1.5 pp
201013.3%▼ −1.6 pp
200914.9%▲ +0.3 pp
200814.7%▲ +0.4 pp
200714.3%▼ −0.2 pp
200614.5%▼ −0.3 pp
200514.8%▼ −0.4 pp
200415.2%▼ −0.3 pp
200315.5%▼ −2.0 pp
200217.4%▼ −0.3 pp
200117.8%▲ +4.1 pp
200013.7%▼ −0.4 pp
199914.1%▼ −2.6 pp
199816.7%▼ −3.0 pp
199719.8%▲ +0.4 pp
199619.4%

Tax Revenue to GDP — Malaysia vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Malaysia highlighted.

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More Malaysia indicators

Understanding Tax Revenue to GDP — a simple guide

What it measures

Central government tax revenue as a percentage of GDP.

How it is calculated

Central government tax collections ÷ GDP × 100.

Simple example

12% means central taxes equal 12% of GDP.

▲ When it is high or rising

Strong tax collection capacity.

▼ When it is low or falling

Weaker collection or a large informal economy.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

The tax-to-GDP ratio indicates fiscal capacity and the efficiency of tax collection.

How to read it

It excludes state/local taxes in federal countries, so it can understate total taxation.

Data source

World Bank — World Development Indicators (series GC.TAX.TOTL.GD.ZS), annual data from 1996 to 2024. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current tax revenue to gdp of Malaysia?
Malaysia tax revenue to gdp was 12.4% in 2024, compared with 12.6% in the previous period, according to World Bank — World Development Indicators.
What is the highest and lowest tax revenue to gdp of Malaysia?
Since 1996, the highest reading was 19.8% (1997) and the lowest was 10.9% (2020).
What does tax revenue to gdp measure?
Central government tax revenue as a percentage of GDP.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.