Mexico Private Debt to GDP

Credit to the private non-financial sector (households and companies) as a percentage of GDP.

Private Debt to GDP in Mexico decreased to 38.60 percent of GDP in Q1 2026 from 38.70 percent of GDP in Q4 2025.

38.6%
▼ −0.1 ppQ1 2026 · previous 38.7%Quarterly · percent of GDP · Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS)

Mexico Private Debt to GDP — History

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Mexico Private Debt to GDP — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Private Debt to GDP in Mexico decreased to 38.60 percent of GDP in Q1 2026 from 38.70 percent of GDP in Q4 2025.

Over the last three quarters it fell once and was unchanged twice.

Recent trend

A year earlier (Q1 2025) it was 39.3%, so the latest figure is 0.7 percentage points lower.

Over the past five years the average was 38.7%, with a range from 36.9% to 40.6%. The latest value is below that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in Q4 1980 and has 182 quarterly observations. The latest reading is higher than 73% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 48.6% (Q2 1995) and the lowest is 18.1% (Q3 1988). The long-run average is 32.0%.

Compared with other countries

Among 43 economies with recent data, Mexico ranks 42nd from the top. The median across all these economies is 130.3%, so Mexico is below the typical country.

Among 19 major economies tracked on this site it ranks 19th.

Within Latin America & Caribbean (5 economies with data) it ranks 4th; the regional median is 54.9%.

Statistics

Latest
38.6%Q1 2026
Previous
38.7%
5-year average
38.7%
Long-run average
32.0%since Q4 1980
All-time high
48.6%Q2 1995
All-time low
18.1%Q3 1988
Observations
182Quarterly

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
Q1 202638.6%▼ −0.1 pp
Q4 202538.7%■ 0.0 pp
Q3 202538.7%■ 0.0 pp
Q2 202538.7%▼ −0.6 pp
Q1 202539.3%▼ −0.2 pp
Q4 202439.5%▲ +0.9 pp
Q3 202438.6%▲ +0.7 pp
Q2 202437.9%▲ +1.0 pp
Q1 202436.9%▼ −0.2 pp
Q4 202337.1%▼ −0.1 pp
Q3 202337.2%▲ +0.2 pp
Q2 202337.0%▼ −0.6 pp
Q1 202337.6%▼ −1.1 pp
Q4 202238.7%▼ −0.6 pp
Q3 202239.3%▼ −0.3 pp
Q2 202239.6%▼ −0.1 pp
Q1 202239.7%▼ −0.6 pp
Q4 202140.3%▼ −0.2 pp
Q3 202140.5%▼ −0.1 pp
Q2 202140.6%▼ −2.3 pp
Q1 202142.9%▲ +0.1 pp
Q4 202042.8%▼ −2.0 pp
Q3 202044.8%▼ −0.5 pp
Q2 202045.3%▲ +1.2 pp
Q1 202044.1%▲ +4.0 pp
Q4 201940.1%▼ −0.8 pp
Q3 201940.9%■ 0.0 pp
Q2 201940.9%▲ +0.1 pp
Q1 201940.8%▲ +0.1 pp
Q4 201840.7%

Private Debt to GDP — Mexico vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Mexico highlighted.

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More Mexico indicators

Understanding Private Debt to GDP — a simple guide

What it measures

Credit to the private non-financial sector — households and non-financial companies — as a percentage of GDP (BIS).

How it is calculated

Loans and debt securities owed by households and non-financial companies ÷ GDP × 100 (BIS).

Simple example

A ratio of 90% means private borrowers owe almost one year of national output.

▲ When it is high or rising

High or fast-rising private debt can increase financial stability risks.

▼ When it is low or falling

Low private debt can mean room for credit growth, or limited access to finance.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Private leverage affects financial stability; rapid credit booms have historically preceded banking stress.

How to read it

The BIS “credit-to-GDP gap” approach looks at how far the ratio is above its long-run trend rather than the level alone.

Data source

Bank for International Settlements (BIS) (series WS_TC/P.A.M.770.A), quarterly data from Q4 1980 to Q1 2026. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current private debt to gdp of Mexico?
Mexico private debt to gdp was 38.6% in Q1 2026, compared with 38.7% in the previous period, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest and lowest private debt to gdp of Mexico?
Since Q4 1980, the highest reading was 48.6% (Q2 1995) and the lowest was 18.1% (Q3 1988).
What does private debt to gdp measure?
Credit to the private non-financial sector — households and non-financial companies — as a percentage of GDP (BIS).

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.