Timor-Leste Tax Revenue to GDP

Central government tax revenue as a percentage of GDP.

Tax Revenue to GDP in Timor-Leste increased to 21.64 percent of GDP in 2022 from 15.09 percent of GDP in 2021.

21.6%
▲ +6.6 pp2022 · previous 15.1%Annual · percent of GDP · Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators

Timor-Leste Tax Revenue to GDP — History

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Timor-Leste Tax Revenue to GDP — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Tax Revenue to GDP in Timor-Leste increased to 21.64 percent of GDP in 2022 from 15.09 percent of GDP in 2021.

Over the last three years it rose twice and fell once.

Recent trend

A year earlier (2021) it was 15.1%, so the latest figure is 6.6 percentage points higher.

Over the past five years the average was 19.5%, with a range from 12.6% to 25.3%. The latest value is above that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in 2010 and has 13 annual observations. The latest reading is higher than 31% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 147.6% (2012) and the lowest is 12.6% (2020). The long-run average is 55.3%.

Compared with other countries

Among 142 economies with recent data, Timor-Leste ranks 39th from the top. The median across all these economies is 17.0%, so Timor-Leste is above the typical country.

Within East Asia & Pacific (25 economies with data) it ranks 7th; the regional median is 16.9%.

Statistics

Latest
21.6%2022
Previous
15.1%
5-year average
19.5%
Long-run average
55.3%since 2010
All-time high
147.6%2012
All-time low
12.6%2020
Observations
13Annual

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
202221.6%▲ +6.6 pp
202115.1%▲ +2.4 pp
202012.6%▼ −10.2 pp
201922.8%▼ −2.4 pp
201825.3%▲ +5.0 pp
201720.2%▲ +5.1 pp
201615.1%▼ −21.1 pp
201536.2%▼ −26.6 pp
201462.8%▼ −31.1 pp
201393.9%▼ −53.8 pp
2012147.6%▲ +12.2 pp
2011135.5%▲ +25.3 pp
2010110.2%

Tax Revenue to GDP — Timor-Leste vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Timor-Leste highlighted.

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More Timor-Leste indicators

Understanding Tax Revenue to GDP — a simple guide

What it measures

Central government tax revenue as a percentage of GDP.

How it is calculated

Central government tax collections ÷ GDP × 100.

Simple example

12% means central taxes equal 12% of GDP.

▲ When it is high or rising

Strong tax collection capacity.

▼ When it is low or falling

Weaker collection or a large informal economy.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

The tax-to-GDP ratio indicates fiscal capacity and the efficiency of tax collection.

How to read it

It excludes state/local taxes in federal countries, so it can understate total taxation.

Data source

World Bank — World Development Indicators (series GC.TAX.TOTL.GD.ZS), annual data from 2010 to 2022. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current tax revenue to gdp of Timor-Leste?
Timor-Leste tax revenue to gdp was 21.6% in 2022, compared with 15.1% in the previous period, according to World Bank — World Development Indicators.
What is the highest and lowest tax revenue to gdp of Timor-Leste?
Since 2010, the highest reading was 147.6% (2012) and the lowest was 12.6% (2020).
What does tax revenue to gdp measure?
Central government tax revenue as a percentage of GDP.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.