Senegal Gross Fixed Capital Formation

Investment in fixed assets (machinery, buildings, infrastructure) as a share of GDP.

Gross Fixed Capital Formation in Senegal decreased to 28.72 percent of GDP in 2025 from 31.14 percent of GDP in 2024.

28.7%
▼ −2.4 pp2025 · previous 31.1%Annual · percent of GDP · Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators

Senegal Gross Fixed Capital Formation — History

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Senegal Gross Fixed Capital Formation — analysis in simple words

Latest reading

Gross Fixed Capital Formation in Senegal decreased to 28.72 percent of GDP in 2025 from 31.14 percent of GDP in 2024.

Over the last three years it rose once and fell twice.

Recent trend

A year earlier (2024) it was 31.1%, so the latest figure is 2.4 percentage points lower.

Over the past five years the average was 32.8%, with a range from 28.7% to 35.3%. The latest value is below that five-year average.

Historical context

This data series starts in 1965 and has 61 annual observations. The latest reading is higher than 89% of all of them.

The highest value on record is 35.3% (2023) and the lowest is 5.7% (1965). The long-run average is 17.6%.

Compared with other countries

Among 170 economies with recent data, Senegal ranks 29th from the top. The median across all these economies is 22.1%, so Senegal is above the typical country.

Within Sub-Saharan Africa (40 economies with data) it ranks 9th; the regional median is 21.0%.

Statistics

Latest
28.7%2025
Previous
31.1%
5-year average
32.8%
Long-run average
17.6%since 1965
All-time high
35.3%2023
All-time low
5.7%1965
Observations
61Annual

Recent Data

PeriodValueChange
202528.7%▼ −2.4 pp
202431.1%▼ −4.2 pp
202335.3%▲ +0.6 pp
202234.8%▲ +0.8 pp
202134.0%▲ +3.5 pp
202030.5%▲ +0.8 pp
201929.7%▲ +1.3 pp
201828.3%▲ +2.5 pp
201725.8%▲ +1.9 pp
201623.9%▲ +0.9 pp
201523.0%▼ −0.5 pp
201423.5%▲ +1.3 pp
201322.2%▲ +1.5 pp
201220.7%▼ −0.3 pp
201121.0%▲ +2.5 pp
201018.5%▼ −1.4 pp
200919.9%▼ −2.7 pp
200822.6%▲ +1.5 pp
200721.1%▼ −0.2 pp
200621.2%▲ +2.9 pp
200518.3%▲ +0.8 pp
200417.5%▲ +0.1 pp
200317.4%▼ −3.0 pp
200220.4%▲ +1.5 pp
200119.0%▼ −0.3 pp
200019.2%▲ +0.9 pp
199918.3%▼ −0.5 pp
199818.7%▲ +2.9 pp
199715.8%▼ −0.5 pp
199616.4%

Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Senegal vs Peers

Latest available reading for each economy (periods may differ). Senegal highlighted.

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More Senegal indicators

Understanding Gross Fixed Capital Formation — a simple guide

What it measures

Investment in fixed assets — machinery, buildings, infrastructure — as a share of GDP.

How it is calculated

Spending on new machinery, buildings, roads and other fixed assets ÷ GDP × 100.

Simple example

A ratio of 30% means nearly a third of output is invested in future capacity.

▲ When it is high or rising

High investment supports future growth.

▼ When it is low or falling

Low investment can limit future productive capacity.

Why it matters for the economy and markets

Investment builds future productive capacity and is a key driver of long-term growth.

How to read it

Very high ratios can signal rapid catch-up growth but also over-investment risk.

Data source

World Bank — World Development Indicators (series NE.GDI.FTOT.ZS), annual data from 1965 to 2025. Values are shown exactly as published by the source and may be revised later.

How to use the chart

Use the 5Y / 10Y / 25Y / Max buttons to change the time range, or drag the slider under the chart. Hover (or tap) on the line to see the exact value for any period. Dashed lines and hatched bars are IMF projections, not actual data. The “Download CSV” button gives you the full data series.

Frequently asked questions

What is the current gross fixed capital formation of Senegal?
Senegal gross fixed capital formation was 28.7% in 2025, compared with 31.1% in the previous period, according to World Bank — World Development Indicators.
What is the highest and lowest gross fixed capital formation of Senegal?
Since 1965, the highest reading was 35.3% (2023) and the lowest was 5.7% (1965).
What does gross fixed capital formation measure?
Investment in fixed assets — machinery, buildings, infrastructure — as a share of GDP.

Data are sourced from official international organisations (IMF, World Bank, BIS) and national authorities, and are shown for educational and informational purposes only. They are not investment advice and no recommendation is made. Figures may be revised by the source; IMF figures for the current and future years are projections. This page was last updated on Saturday, October 17, 2026.